Integrated Earbud Frame for Compact Acoustic Driver

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Solution Overview

Problem

The size of earbuds is limited by the frame of the acoustic driver, preventing them from fitting smaller ears and protruding less from the ear, as the frame occupies significant space and requires separate packaging.

Innovation Solution

Integrating the frame of the acoustic driver with the earbud itself, eliminating the need for a separate frame, and using the earbud as the structure to hold the magnetic circuit and diaphragm, thereby reducing the overall size and allowing the earbud to fit smaller ears and protrude less.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a separate frame is used for the acoustic driver, then the acoustic driver can be properly structured and assembled, but the overall size of the earbud increases and it cannot fit smaller ears

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveearbud sizeVSAvoidframe structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the acoustic driver frame with the earbud housing into a single integrated structure. The earbud housing itself serves as the frame for the acoustic driver, eliminating the need for a separate frame component. This integration reduces the overall volume of the earbud while maintaining the structural integrity needed for acoustic driver assembly and operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Length of moving object

If a separate frame is used for the acoustic driver, then the acoustic driver components can be properly positioned, but the earbud protrudes more from the ear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveearbud protrusionVSAvoidacoustic driver assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The earbud housing is designed to directly contain and position the acoustic driver components (magnetic circuit, diaphragm, voice coil) without requiring a separate frame. The housing walls serve as the structural boundaries for the acoustic chamber and component mounting, reducing the z-height and protrusion while maintaining assembly feasibility through integrated molding or construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Volume of moving object

If the frame size is reduced to fit smaller ears, then the earbud can fit smaller ears, but the diaphragm size is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveearbud sizeVSAvoiddiaphragm size
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSArea of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the frame function into the earbud housing, the patent eliminates the space required for a separate frame structure. This freed-up space allows for a larger diaphragm area within the same overall earbud volume, or enables the earbud to be smaller while maintaining the same diaphragm size. The housing directly defines the acoustic chamber volume available for the diaphragm.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10595111B2Earbud frame for acoustic driver and complimentary ear tip
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 BOSE CORP
  • US10595111B2 patent drawing
  • US10595111B2 patent drawing
  • US10595111B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An earbud may include an acoustic driver. The acoustic driver may include a diaphragm and a magnetic circuit. A frame of the acoustic driver may be integrated with the earbud.