Integrated Elastomeric Seal for Fluid Dispensing Valve Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid product dispensing valves for aerosol sprays have a high number of component parts, increasing manufacturing complexity and cost, and require delicate assembly operations at the manufacturer of the fluid product, leading to potential scrap and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A simplified fluid dispensing valve design with fewer components, featuring a one-piece neck gasket integrated with either the top or bottom seal of the metering chamber, which simplifies assembly and reduces costs by eliminating the need for additional assembly steps at the fluid product manufacturer, using a crimp cap or similar fixing mechanism for secure mounting on the container neck.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional multi-component valve design is used, then sealing reliability is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of component parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the neck seal and metering chamber seal into a single integrated seal component made from elastomeric material. This one-piece seal replaces traditional separate neck seal and metering chamber seals, reducing the number of component parts while maintaining sealing functionality through the elastomeric material's inherent sealing properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If traditional multi-component valve design is used, then sealing performance is improved, but manufacturing and assembly cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing and assembly cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated elastomeric seal combines multiple sealing functions into one component, reducing the number of parts that need to be manufactured and assembled. This eliminates assembly steps for multiple seals while maintaining sealing performance through the elastomeric material's compliance and sealing capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single elastomeric seal component performs multiple sealing functions simultaneously - sealing the neck interface and sealing the metering chamber - making it a multi-functional component that replaces several separate seals, thereby simplifying manufacturing and assembly processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If traditional separate neck seal design is used, then assembly precision can be optimized, but assembly operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly precisionVSAvoidassembly operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the neck seal and metering chamber seal into one piece, the patent eliminates the need for separate assembly operations to install multiple seals. The single integrated seal is installed in one operation, reducing assembly complexity while the elastomeric material's compliance ensures proper sealing without requiring extremely tight tolerances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If fewer component parts are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but sealing reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent successfully merges multiple seal functions into a single elastomeric component, reducing part count and manufacturing cost while maintaining sealing reliability. The elastomeric material's inherent properties - compliance, elasticity, and sealing capability - ensure that the integrated seal performs as reliably as traditional multi-component seal systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The use of elastomeric material for the integrated seal leverages the properties of elastomeric compounds to provide reliable sealing in a single component. The elastomeric material's ability to deform and conform to mating surfaces ensures effective sealing while allowing for simpler, lower-cost manufacturing compared to precision-machined multi-component seal systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentEP1919799B1Fluid product dispensing valve
Publication Date: 2010.04.14 VALOIS SA(FR)
  • EP1919799B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP1919799B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP1919799B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

The inventive fluid product dispensing valve is mountable on the neck (2) of a fluid product container (1) and is provided with a valve body (10) comprising a metering chamber (15) and valve element (20) movable therein between rest and dispensing positions, wherein said metering chamber (15) comprises top (30) and lower (40) seals which sealingly interact with the valve element (20) comprising a neck seal (50) interacting in a sealing manner with the valve body (10) and the container neck (2) and said neck seal (50) is embodied in an integral manner with said top and lower seals (30, 40) of the metering chamber (15).