Integrated GNSS Steering Control to Reduce Guidance Hardware Complexity

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Solution Overview

Problem

The cost of precision farming guidance systems is increased by the number of discrete chassis and circuit boards, which elevate complexity and manufacturing processes due to the need for separate electronics for processing, sensors, and GPS/GNSS functions.

Innovation Solution

A single processor hardware device integrates sensors, network interfaces, and GNSS front-end radio frequency conditioning, leveraging spare processing power to host steering algorithms and other functions, reducing the need for multiple chassis and circuit boards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple discrete chassis and circuit boards are used for processing, sensors, and GPS/GNSS functions, then functional separation and modularity are improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional separationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple discrete functional components (processing unit, sensors, GPS/GNSS receiver, steering actuator) into a single integrated guidance system chassis. This merging eliminates the need for multiple separate circuit boards and reduces the number of connectors and interfaces, directly reducing device complexity while maintaining all required functions within one unified system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated guidance system is designed as a universal platform that performs multiple functions simultaneously: it processes sensor data, receives GPS/GNSS signals, computes guidance algorithms, and controls steering actuators. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated systems for each function, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining functional versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple discrete chassis and circuit boards are used, then functional independence is improved, but manufacturing processes and overall cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional independenceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent consolidates multiple manufacturing processes into a single integrated system assembly. Instead of separately manufacturing and assembling multiple chassis and circuit boards, the system is built as one unified unit with fewer discrete components, reducing the number of manufacturing steps, quality control checkpoints, and assembly operations required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

While integrating functions, the system maintains logical segmentation of software modules and functional blocks within the unified hardware platform. This allows independent development and testing of individual functions (sensor processing, GPS reception, steering control) while simplifying physical manufacturing by eliminating the need for separate hardware assemblies for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple discrete components are used for processing and sensing, then functional specialization is improved, but the number of connectors and power supplies increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional specializationVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple discrete components including power supplies, connectors, and circuit boards into a single integrated chassis. This consolidation reduces the total quantity of physical components while maintaining functional specialization through software-based function allocation and modular software architecture within the unified hardware platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11132003B2Integrated GNSS and steering for agricultural guidance systems
Publication Date: 2021.09.28 AGJUNCTION LLC
  • US11132003B2 patent drawing
  • US11132003B2 patent drawing
  • US11132003B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated computing system computes a geo-location of a vehicle based on location data generated by a GNSS receiver, operates one or more external communication interfaces, calculates a desired path for steering the vehicle based on the geo-location, and communicates the desired path to one or more external operating units via the one or more external communication interfaces. The integrated computing system may include one or more computer processing units programmed to provide shared coordinated execution of software functions that are all implemented and located within a same integrated circuit or enclosure. The integrated computing system lowers the overall cost and complexity of agricultural guidance systems by reducing and simplifying the number of chassis, boxes, connectors, power supplies, and manufacturing processes.