Integrated Lower Vehicle Body Frame Assembly for Collision Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing vehicle body frame assemblies, particularly in electric vehicles, suffer from weak structural integrity during collisions due to a split-type design of main longitudinal and cross beams, leading to deformation and compromised safety performance.

Innovation Solution

An integrally formed lower vehicle body frame assembly comprising a frame body, footrest plate, and rear cross beam, which enhances structural stability and resistance to impact forces by distributing load more effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a split-type design of main longitudinal and cross beams is used, then the device complexity is reduced and ease of manufacture is improved, but the strength and structural integrity deteriorate during collisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the frame body, footrest plate, and rear cross beam into an integrally formed lower vehicle body frame assembly. This combining of previously separate components into a single integrated structure enhances structural integrity and collision resistance while eliminating the need for complex assembly processes, thereby resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Stability of the object's composition

If an integrally formed structure is used, then the strength and stability are improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The integrally formed lower vehicle body frame assembly performs multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support, serves as a mounting platform for the footrest plate, incorporates the rear cross beam for additional stability, and acts as a collision-resistant structure. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby simplifying the overall device complexity while maintaining high structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If an integrally formed structure is used, then the reliability during collisions is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs parameter changes in the form of integrated molding parameters and material properties to achieve high reliability. By controlling the integration parameters during manufacturing and selecting appropriate materials with suitable mechanical properties, the assembly achieves enhanced collision reliability without requiring excessively tight tolerances on individual features, thus managing manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250256780A1Lower vehicle body frame assembly and vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.08.14 BEIJING CHEHEJIA AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
  • US20250256780A1 patent drawing
  • US20250256780A1 patent drawing
  • US20250256780A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A lower vehicle body frame assembly includes a frame body; a footrest plate coupled to a side of the frame body; and a rear cross beam coupled to a side of the frame body away from the footrest plate. The frame body, the footrest plate and the rear cross beam are integrally formed.