Integrated Magnetic Core Inductor for Voltage Regulator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing voltage regulators often compromise on characteristics like reliability, power consumption, and form factor due to the use of separate discrete magnetic core inductors, which increases production costs and reduces performance.

Innovation Solution

An integrated voltage regulator system with a coupled-magnetic-core inductor is developed, where the magnetic core is integrated within the same package as other components, reducing costs and improving performance by minimizing size, power consumption, and manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If separate discrete magnetic core inductors are used in voltage regulators, then manufacturing and assembly are simplified, but production costs increase and performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidvoltage regulation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the magnetic core inductor with other voltage regulator components into a single integrated device. The magnetic core is formed within the same package as the control circuitry, eliminating the need for separate discrete inductors. This integration maintains manufacturing simplicity while improving performance through reduced component count and optimized electromagnetic coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Stability of the object's composition

If separate discrete magnetic core inductors are used, then component independence is maintained, but form factor increases and power consumption rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent independenceVSAvoidform factor
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the magnetic core inductor with control circuitry into a single compact package, significantly reducing the overall form factor. The magnetic core is formed within the same housing as the electronic components, eliminating the space required for separate discrete inductors and their associated mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate discrete magnetic core inductors are used, then design flexibility is maintained, but operation speed decreases and frequency bandwidth is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidoperation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the magnetic core inductor with the control circuitry to enable faster operation speeds and broader frequency bandwidth. The close coupling between the magnetic core and control components reduces signal transmission delays and electromagnetic interference, allowing the device to operate at higher frequencies with improved dynamic response.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated system achieves significant power consumption savings, a smaller form factor, faster operation speed, and broader frequency bandwidth, making it suitable for portable and cloud computing devices while maintaining reliable voltage regulation.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic winding coil formed within the trench area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

coupled-magnetic-core inductor formed within a package

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field concentration: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS10297657B2Magnetic core inductors for integrated voltage regulator
Publication Date: 2019.05.21 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US10297657B2 patent drawing
  • US10297657B2 patent drawing
  • US10297657B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device includes an insulating layer disposed over a silicon substrate. The insulating layer includes a core insulating area and a peripheral insulating area. A trench laterally encloses the core insulating area and separates the core insulating area from the peripheral insulating area. A magnetic winding coil is disposed within the trench and separates the core insulating area from the peripheral insulating area. A conductive inner core is disposed within the core insulating area and is surrounded by the magnetic winding coil. The conductive inner core is made of a first material that is electrically conductive, and the magnetic winding coil is made of a second material that is magnetic and differs from the first material.