Integrated External Magnetic Control Module for Flywheel Braking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sport apparatuses, such as spinning bicycles, have complex structures due to separate brake devices and magnetic control resistance devices, leading to low reliability and high costs, with potential user injuries from uncontrolled flywheel rotation.

Innovation Solution

An integrated external magnetic control module combining a brake device and magnetic control resistance device, featuring a brake driver with a driving rod and encoding unit to synchronize control wire movement, ensuring reliable operation and efficient braking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the brake device and magnetic control resistance device are arranged independently, then each device can function separately, but the structure becomes complex and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidsystem reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the brake device and magnetic control resistance device into a single integrated module. The brake driver integrates both the brake mechanism (with brake pad and brake shoe) and the magnetic control resistance mechanism (with magnet and aluminum disc) into one unified structure, eliminating the need for separate independent arrangements and reducing overall structural complexity while improving reliability through unified control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If the brake device and magnetic control resistance device are arranged independently, then each device can be controlled separately, but the control system becomes more complex and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The brake driver is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously provides both braking control and magnetic resistance control. The single driver mechanism can switch between braking mode (contacting the flywheel rim) and magnetic resistance mode (positioning the magnet relative to the aluminum disc), eliminating the need for separate control systems and reducing manufacturing costs through component consolidation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Force

If the flywheel has large weight for inertial force, then the load adjustment function is improved, but the risk of user injury from uncontrolled rotation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinertial forceVSAvoiduser injury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated brake device is designed to preemptively counteract the inertial force of the heavy flywheel. The brake mechanism can be rapidly activated to apply frictional force against the flywheel rim, creating a counteracting torque that opposes the flywheel's rotational momentum. This preliminary anti-action capability ensures that even with large inertial force for load adjustment, the system can quickly neutralize any uncontrolled rotation to prevent user injury.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated module simplifies structure, enhances reliability, prevents user injury, and improves braking efficiency while avoiding incorrect operation and noise, providing a seamless user experience.

Implementation Method 1

the magnetic control resistance device, so as to achieve the adjustment of the resistance force by adjusting the distance between the permanent magnet of the magnetic control resistance device and the aluminum disc of the flywheel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic control resistance: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

the spinning bicycle is often provided with a brake device to achieve rapid braking of the flywheel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20250319350A1Sports Apparatus and Braked Device Thereof, Brake Driver and Integrated External Magnetic Control Module
Publication Date: 2025.10.16 NINGBO ZHUAN HE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US20250319350A1 patent drawing
  • US20250319350A1 patent drawing
  • US20250319350A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a sport apparatus and a brake device thereof, a brake driver and an integrated external magnetic control module, wherein the brake driver comprises an encoding unit and a driving rod, wherein the encoding unit has a through hole, the driving rod is provided with a wiring channel, a top side opening and a bottom side opening, wherein the wiring channel is extended in the same direction as the driving rod, the top side opening is in communication with the wiring channel at a top end of the driving rod, the bottom side opening is in communication with the wiring channel at a lower end of the driving rod and the top end of the driving rod passes through the through hole of the encoding unit and is exposed from the encoding unit.