Integrated Multi-Sensing Sheet for Portable Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional force-sensing systems in portable electronic devices increase device thickness and manufacturing costs due to the need for separate force-sensing sheets, which occupy limited space and are costly to produce.

Innovation Solution

Integration of touch-sensing and force-sensing circuits on a single substrate within a multi-sensing system, where the orthogonal projections of these circuits are misaligned, allowing for a combined sensing sheet that reduces device size and manufacturing costs by eliminating the need for additional force-sensing sheets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a separate force-sensing sheet is added to the device, then force-sensing capability is improved, but device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce-sensing capabilityVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the touch-sensing circuit and force-sensing circuit into a single integrated sensing sheet. The substrate contains both types of circuits that can simultaneously perform touch detection and force sensing functions, eliminating the need for separate force-sensing sheets and reducing overall device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensing sheet is designed with multi-functionality, where a single substrate hosts both touch-sensing circuits for touch detection and force-sensing circuits for force measurement. This universal design allows one component to fulfill multiple sensing roles, reducing the number of layers needed in the device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a separate force-sensing sheet is added to the device, then force-sensing capability is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce-sensing capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the touch-sensing circuit and force-sensing circuit into a single integrated sensing sheet. This consolidation reduces the total number of components that need to be manufactured and assembled, thereby lowering manufacturing costs while maintaining both touch-sensing and force-sensing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

By designing a universal sensing sheet that performs both touch detection and force sensing functions, the patent eliminates the need to manufacture and assemble separate force-sensing sheets. This multi-functional approach simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces overall production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate sensing sheets are used, then sensing functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing functionalityVSAvoidnumber of sensing layers
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensing functions into a single integrated sensing sheet structure. The substrate contains both touch-sensing circuits and force-sensing circuits, reducing the number of separate sensing layers from two or more to one, thereby simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining comprehensive sensing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated multi-sensing system reduces the overall thickness and manufacturing costs of portable electronic devices while maintaining effective touch and force sensing capabilities, enhancing durability through the use of buffers and a metal carrier for improved capacitance variation sensing.

Implementation Method 1

a force-sensing system adopts a capacitance structure as the basic framework of the sensing system... a medium (e.g., a sponge or air) is filled in between the two opposite electrodes (i.e., upper and lower electrodes) to form a capacitance structure... a gap between the upper and lower substrates is reduced accordingly. A distance between the two opposite electrodes is also reduced, thereby changing a capacitance value between the two electrodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

a touch-sensing circuit and a force-sensing circuit disposed on the substrate... the touch-sensing circuit located above the display element... determining a touch position touched by a user on the display element according to a sensing result of the touch-sensing circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS10275065B2Multi-sensing system, portable electronic device and touch-sensing method
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 HTC CORP
  • US10275065B2 patent drawing
  • US10275065B2 patent drawing
  • US10275065B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-sensing system, a portable electronic device, and a touch-sensing method are provided. The multi-sensing system includes a sensing sheet and a carrier. The sensing sheet includes a substrate, and a touch-sensing circuit and a force-sensing circuit disposed on the substrate, wherein an orthogonal projection of the force-sensing circuit on the substrate and an orthogonal projection of the touch-sensing circuit on the substrate are misaligned from each other. The carrier has a carrying space and a carrying shoulder adjacent to the carrying space, wherein the carrier carries the sensing sheet with the carrying shoulder. The carrying space is used to accommodate a display element. The touch-sensing circuit is located above the display element.