Integrated Oxygen Regulator for Vibration-Resistant Flow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional oxygen generating machines face issues with loose connections between pressure and volume regulating devices due to vibration, leading to potential safety hazards and excessive space occupation.

Innovation Solution

An integral volume and pressure regulating device is designed with a combined body incorporating a pressure regulating member and a volume regulating member, featuring a path assembly, pressure valve assembly, and volume valve assembly, which includes a sealing mechanism and adjustable components to stabilize gas flow and control both pressure and volume within a compact structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If pressure regulating device and volume regulating device are connected by plastic hose or metal hose, then the devices can be separately positioned, but the hose is easily loosened by vibration and might be disconnected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparate positioning of devicesVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the pressure regulating device and volume regulating device into a single integrated unit with a unified housing structure. The pressure regulating member and volume regulating member are housed within the same body, eliminating the need for external hose connections between separate devices. This merging resolves the contradiction by maintaining separate functional positioning while ensuring reliable connection through structural integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If pressure regulating device and volume regulating device are connected by plastic hose or metal hose, then the devices can function independently, but the combination occupies too much space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent device functionVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested structure where the volume regulating member is positioned within the housing of the pressure regulating device. The second housing contains the volume regulating member while being integrated with the first housing that contains the pressure regulating member. This nesting arrangement allows both devices to function independently while occupying minimal space, resolving the contradiction between functional independence and compact size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional pressure regulating device and volume regulating device are used separately, then each device can be optimized independently, but the loose connection leads to safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent device optimizationVSAvoidsafety hazard from loose connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the pressure regulating device and volume regulating device into a single integrated assembly with a unified housing. The pressure regulating member and volume regulating member are positioned within the same housing structure with sealed communication paths, eliminating external hose connections that could loosen. This merging maintains independent optimization of each regulating function while eliminating safety hazards from loose connections through structural integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a stable and compact device that prevents hose disconnection and reduces space requirements, ensuring safe and efficient operation of oxygen generating machines by integrating pressure and volume regulation within a single unit.

Implementation Method 1

The valve part has a first spring connected to the top part and a valve block is connected with the first spring. The valve block is located corresponding to an open end of a first end of the first path that is connected to the inlet pipe.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The control unit has a second spring connected to the pressure regulating member and contacts the valve piece seat.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

The volume regulating member has a recess in which a block, a third spring and a bolt are received. The block is engaged with one of the axial grooves.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8418716B2Volume and pressure regulating device for oxygen
Publication Date: 2013.04.16 HUANG YU KANG
  • US8418716B2 patent drawing
  • US8418716B2 patent drawing
  • US8418716B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A volume and pressure regulating device for an oxygen generating machine includes a body to combine a path assembly, a pressure valve assembly and a volume valve assembly within one body. The pressure valve assembly and the volume valve assembly are connected via the path assembly.