Integrated Drive Train Pump Housing for Flexible Hydraulic Layout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing motor vehicle drive train hydraulic systems face design limitations due to the need for high-pressure and low-pressure pumps, which often require separate housings and limited installation flexibility, especially when integrating with transmission housings.

Innovation Solution

A common pump arrangement housing mounts both a high-pressure pump driven by an internal combustion engine and a low-pressure pump driven by an electric motor, with a third pump optimized for lubrication and cooling, all integrated within a single housing that allows for flexible alignment and simplified installation within the drive train housing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple pumps are provided in separate housings, then each pump can be optimized for its specific function, but the device complexity and installation space increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump function optimizationVSAvoidhousing structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple pumps (high-pressure pump, low-pressure pump, and lubrication/cooling pump) into a single common pump housing. This merging approach maintains the functional optimization of each pump while reducing overall device complexity and installation space requirements, directly resolving the contradiction between reliability through optimization and device complexity through integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If pumps are pressed into housing walls, then a separate pump housing can be saved, but the pump arrangement freedom is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing structureVSAvoidpump arrangement freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the pump system by providing a separate common pump housing that contains all pumps, which is then mounted as a complete unit in the drive train housing. This segmentation allows the pump assembly to be designed with full arrangement freedom before installation, and the entire assembly can be easily replaced or upgraded without modifying the drive train housing, thus resolving the contradiction between device complexity and adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If a common pump housing is used, then design freedom and installation flexibility are enhanced, but the manufacturing complexity may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidhousing manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The common pump housing is designed as a universal component that accommodates multiple different pump types (high-pressure, low-pressure, and lubrication/cooling pumps) with different functional requirements. The housing incorporates integrated fluid connections and mounting features that support all pump variants, enabling a single manufacturing process and tooling setup, thus resolving the contradiction between installation flexibility and manufacturing ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances design freedom, simplifies the drive train housing, optimizes pump performance for high-pressure and low-pressure applications, and enables easy replacement or upgrade of pump technologies without altering the drive train housing, while providing efficient hydraulic pressure distribution.

Implementation Method 1

a first pump (42) which has a suction port (S) and provides a pump pressure (P1) at a pressure port, which can be driven by a drive member (44) of a drive motor (12)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pump mechanism: Pump

Implementation Method 2

a second pump (48) which has a suction port (S2) and provides a pump pressure (P2) at a pressure port, which can be driven by an electric motor (50)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pump mechanism: Pump

Implementation Method 3

a third pump (52) which has a suction port (S3) and provides a pump pressure (P3) at a pressure port, which is optimized for lubrication and/or cooling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pump mechanism: Pump

Implementation Method 4

a valve arrangement (34) which is connected to a pressure connection of the first pump (42) and to a pressure connection of the second pump (48), the valve arrangement (34) also having at least one hydraulic actuator for operating a drive train component (14, 16) connected

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure distribution: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentEP3380757B1Pump arrangement and hydraulic arrangement for a motor vehicle drive train
Publication Date: 2021.05.05 MAGNA PT B V & CO KG
  • EP3380757B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3380757B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3380757B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a pump arrangement (32) for a motor vehicle drive train (10), comprising: a first pump (42) designed to provide a first pump pressure (P1) sufficient to hydraulically actuate at least one drive train component (14, 16), the first pump (42) being connected to a drive member (44) designed to be driven by a drive motor (12) of the drive train (10); and a second pump (48) designed to provide a second pump pressure (P2), the second pump (48) being connectable to an electric motor (50). According to the invention, the first and the second pumps (42, 48) are secured to a common pump arrangement housing (46) designed to be mounted inside (88) a drive train housing (80).