Integrated Rotor Material Layer for High-Speed Reluctance Machines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional production methods for dynamoelectric rotary machines, particularly reluctance machines, generate waste and result in delicate, vibration-prone rotors that are prone to noise and limit high-speed operation due to the use of flux barriers cut from large sheets and unstable connections between magnetic and non-magnetic areas.

Innovation Solution

A method for producing a material layer for dynamoelectric rotary machines using an additive process, integrating magnetic flux-conducting and flux-blocking regions with different permeabilities, bonded through heating and compaction, to create a robust, one-piece component that reduces magnetic leakage and vibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If flux barriers are cut or punched from large sheet metal using conventional production methods, then the rotor can be manufactured with magnetic and non-magnetic areas, but waste is generated and the structure becomes delicate and vibration-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacture of rotor with magnetic and non-magnetic areasVSAvoidwaste generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines magnetic flux-conducting regions and flux-blocking regions into a single integrally connected material layer. This eliminates the need for separate cutting and assembly operations, thereby eliminating waste generation while maintaining the required magnetic circuit structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite material structure where different regions of the material layer have different magnetic permeabilities. This allows the creation of both magnetic flux-conducting regions (μr > 50) and flux-blocking regions (μr < 50) within a single continuous material, eliminating waste from conventional cutting methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Shape

If flux barriers are cut or punched from large sheets, then the rotor structure can be formed, but the rotor becomes delicate and prone to vibrations and noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve rotor structure with flux barriersVSAvoidstructural stability and vibration resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the flux-blocking regions into the integral structure of the material layer, eliminating separate components that could vibrate. The continuous material structure provides inherent structural stability while maintaining the flux-blocking function through material composition rather than geometric separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If separate connections are used to join magnetic and non-magnetic areas, then the rotor can be assembled, but the connections are unstable and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly of magnetic and non-magnetic areasVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the need for separate connections by integrating both magnetic flux-conducting regions and flux-blocking regions into a single continuous material layer. The integral structure provides inherent stability without requiring additional fastening elements or assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If conventional laminated cores are used, then the rotor can be manufactured, but high speeds cannot be achieved due to delicate structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacture of laminated core rotorVSAvoidrotational speed capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite material layer with spatially varying magnetic permeability that provides both the structural integrity needed for high-speed rotation and the magnetic circuit functionality. The integral structure eliminates the delicate lamination joints that limit speed in conventional rotors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a stable, robust rotor structure that supports higher speeds with reduced noise and vibration, eliminating the need for separate connections and minimizing waste generation.

Implementation Method 1

magnetic flux-conducting regions, comprising a first material with a first magnetic permeability μr > 50

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux conduction: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

at least one flux-blocking region, comprising a second material with a second magnetic permeability μr

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux blocking: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 3

bonded through heating and compaction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal bonding: Heating

Implementation Method 4

bonded through heating and compaction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression bonding: Compression

Data Source

PatentEP3788701B1Robust layers of material
Publication Date: 2025.08.27 SIEMENS AG
  • EP3788701B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3788701B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3788701B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a material layer (1) for a dynamoelectric rotary machine (6), said material layer (1) comprising magnetic-flux conductive regions (9) having a first material with a first magnetic permeability µr &gt; 50, and at least one flux non-conductive region (11) having a second material with a lower magnetic permeability µr &lt; 5 than the first magnetic permeability, wherein the first material and the second material are integrally joined. The invention further relates to a method for producing a material layer (1) of this type.