Integrated Sensing Electrode for Heart Rate Monitoring in Display Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile devices with health test functions often have signal sensing components external to the device, leading to increased size and a suboptimal user experience due to the lack of integration with the display module.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a sensing electrode integrated above the substrate, allowing for electrocardio signal measurement across the surface, enabling single or multiple-point touch measurements for heart rate monitoring, and incorporating an array of switching elements for improved signal processing and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If signal sensing components are arranged outside the mobile device, then the health test function can be provided, but the device size increases and integration with display module is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehealth test functionVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing electrode is integrated directly into the display module structure, merging the health test function with the display device. The sensing electrode is arranged above the substrate of the display module, eliminating the need for separate external sensing components and reducing overall device volume while maintaining health monitoring capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If signal sensing components are arranged outside the mobile device, then the health test function can be provided, but the integration with display module is poor affecting user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehealth test functionVSAvoidintegration level
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing electrode is integrated directly into the display module structure, merging the health test function with the display device. The sensing electrode is arranged above the substrate of the display module, eliminating the need for separate external sensing components and reducing overall device volume while maintaining health monitoring capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensing electrode serves multiple functions: it acts as both a display component substrate and a health monitoring sensor. The same structural element (substrate) supports both the display function and the health test function through the integrated sensing electrode, achieving multi-functionality within a single component system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If sensing electrode covers the entire substrate surface, then single point measurement is enabled for convenient operation, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement convenienceVSAvoidelectrode fabrication
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing electrode is divided into multiple sensing electrode units arranged in an array on the substrate. Each unit can independently sense electrocardio signals, allowing the system to provide comprehensive surface coverage while simplifying the manufacturing process through modular fabrication of individual units rather than creating a single complex continuous electrode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This integration enhances user experience by miniaturizing the device while providing accurate and convenient heart rate monitoring, facilitating the display of health data directly on the device.

Implementation Method 1

a sensing electrode for sensing an electrocardio signal of a user, the sensing electrode is arranged above the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10310680B2Display device, heart rate monitoring system and method of monitoring heart rate
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10310680B2 patent drawing
  • US10310680B2 patent drawing
  • US10310680B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device comprising: a display module for displaying image and having a substrate being an upper component of the display module; a sensing electrode for sensing an electrocardio signal of a user, with the sensing electrode arranged above the substrate. With such a display device, high integration of the function of health test and the display device can be integrated, thereby improving usage experience of the user and facilitating to reduce the whole size of the display device.