Integrated Shell and Ground Terminal Connector Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connector assemblies require a higher number of components and assembly steps due to separate shell-like conductors serving as outer shields and ground terminals acting as inner shields, which increases complexity and cost.

Innovation Solution

A connector assembly where a one-piece metal component serves as both the shell and ground terminal, with the shell acting as an outer shield and the ground terminal including a shielding portion as an inner shield, formed through bending processing for metal plates, reducing the number of components and assembly steps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate shell-like conductor and ground terminal components are used, then electromagnetic shielding performance is maintained, but the number of components and assembly steps increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic shielding performanceVSAvoidnumber of components and assembly steps
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the shell-like conductor and ground terminal into a single integrated component formed from one piece of metal plate. The shell portion forms the outer shield while the ground terminal portions extend from the shell to provide inner shielding, eliminating the need for separate assembly of these components while maintaining both outer and inner shield functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated metal plate component performs multiple functions simultaneously: it provides the shell structure for outer shielding, extends ground terminals for inner shielding, and establishes electrical connections. This multi-functional design reduces component count while maintaining comprehensive electromagnetic shielding capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If multiple separate components are used for shell and ground terminals, then functional requirements are met, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional requirements fulfillmentVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functional components (shell and ground terminals) into a single integrated metal plate component, reducing the number of parts that need to be manufactured, stored, and assembled. This integration simplifies the supply chain and reduces manufacturing overhead while maintaining all necessary functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the manufacturing approach from assembling multiple discrete components to forming a single component through bending and shaping operations on metal plate. This parameter change in the manufacturing process reduces the number of steps and lowers overall manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This integration results in a more cost-effective connector assembly with reduced components and assembly steps while maintaining effective electromagnetic shielding between terminals.

Implementation Method 1

a shell serving as an outer shield and a ground terminal including a shielding portion serving as an inner shield are integrally formed in the connector through bending processing for metal plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBending processing: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS11495919B2Connector assembly in which ground terminals are coupled to form a shielding
Publication Date: 2022.11.08 JAPAN AVIATION ELECTRONICS IND LTD
  • US11495919B2 patent drawing
  • US11495919B2 patent drawing
  • US11495919B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a connector assembly in which a connector that includes a first terminal, a second terminal, a ground terminal including a shielding portion (plate portion) positioned between the first terminal and the second terminal, and a shell having conductivity and a frame-like shape and a mating connector that includes a first mating terminal and a second mating terminal that are connected with the first terminal and the second terminal respectively, a mating ground terminal including a mating shielding portion (mating plate portion) positioned between the first mating terminal and the second mating terminal, and a mating shell having conductivity and a frame-like shape are fitted to each other, the ground terminal and the shell are integrally formed through bending processing for metal plate. The ground terminal and the mating ground terminal are connected with each other through elastic contact between the shielding portion and the mating shielding portion.