Intelligent Connectivity Switching for Wireless Data Stalls

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in seamlessly switching between WLAN and WWAN connections in overlapping coverage areas, leading to data stalls and poor user experiences due to factors like weak link quality, high packet error rates, and automatic network switching during critical transactions.

Innovation Solution

Implementing intelligent connectivity switching mechanisms that include user interface prompts, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) threshold evaluations, and application whitelisting to selectively switch between WLAN and WWAN connections, ensuring secure encrypted connections and optimizing network selection based on quality metrics and user preferences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If automatic network switching is implemented between WLAN and WWAN, then connectivity availability is improved, but data stalls occur during critical transactions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity availabilityVSAvoiddata stall duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary evaluation of network conditions and application criticality before switching occurs. By assessing SNR thresholds, encryption status, and application whitelisting in advance, the system prevents switching during critical transactions, thereby eliminating data stalls while maintaining connectivity availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors network conditions and provides feedback to the switching mechanism. By evaluating real-time SNR values, encryption status, and active application states, the system dynamically adjusts switching decisions to prevent data stalls during critical operations while maintaining seamless connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If network switching occurs in overlapping coverage areas, then connectivity options are increased, but link quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity optionsVSAvoidlink quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different switching criteria to different network conditions and applications. By evaluating SNR thresholds specific to each network, encryption status of individual connections, and criticality of active applications, the system maintains high link quality while providing multiple connectivity options in overlapping coverage areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes switching parameters based on network conditions and application requirements. By adjusting SNR thresholds, evaluating encryption status, and modifying switching behavior based on application whitelisting, the system optimizes link quality while maintaining connectivity versatility in overlapping coverage areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If frequent network switching is performed, then optimal network selection is achieved, but user experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork optimizationVSAvoiduser experience
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of network conditions and application criticality before initiating switching. By evaluating SNR thresholds, encryption status, and application whitelisting in advance, the system minimizes unnecessary switching events, thereby maintaining network optimization while preserving seamless user experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors network conditions and provides feedback to control switching frequency. By evaluating real-time SNR values, encryption status, and active application states, the system optimizes network selection while preventing excessive switching that would degrade user experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11363501B2Intelligent connectivity switching mechanisms
Publication Date: 2022.06.14 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11363501B2 patent drawing
  • US11363501B2 patent drawing
  • US11363501B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for intelligent connectivity switching techniques. The techniques include, for example, determining that a wireless connection is encrypted, and in response to determining that the wireless connection is encrypted, employing one or more intelligent connectivity switching mechanisms to ensure a desirable level of user experience may be maintained and data stall conditions may be avoided or overcome. When a wireless station is in an area where two radio access technology (RAT) connections are present, the intelligent connectivity switching mechanisms can include responding to a user interface prompt, evaluating one or more signal-to-noise (SNR)-related metrics, or comparing an application, task or activity to a whitelist.