Intelligent Door Knob Wireless Authorization Manual Override
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional door lock systems, particularly those with deadbolts, are susceptible to unauthorized access due to manual operation requirements and lack of electronic control redundancy, making them vulnerable to intrusions when the electronic controller is unavailable.
Innovation Solution
An intelligent door knob system that uses a wireless communication device to authorize manual operation of a bolt through an energy source and mechanical energy transmission apparatus, allowing independent manual operation of the door lock system even when the electronic controller is unavailable.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If manual operation of deadbolt is required for effective locking, then security is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates and reliability worsens when electronic controller is unavailable
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the purely mechanical deadbolt operation with an electronic motorized system that can be controlled remotely via mobile device. The motorized actuator eliminates the need for physical manual throwing of the deadbolt while maintaining security through electronic authorization. The system substitutes mechanical key turning and deadbolt throwing with wireless electronic control and motorized actuation.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a mobile device as an intermediary between the user and the door lock system. The mobile device communicates with the door knob assembly via wireless communication to authorize and control deadbolt operation. This intermediary enables remote operation without requiring direct physical interaction with the mechanical components of the lock.
2Ease of operation
If electronic control is added to automate deadbolt operation, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates when electronic controller is unavailable
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates different operational modes or states within the door lock system. The system can operate in electronic-controlled mode under normal conditions and switch to manual operation mode when electronic control is unavailable. Each mode has optimized characteristics for its intended use scenario, allowing the system to adapt to different operational contexts.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent prepares for electronic system failure by maintaining manual operation capability as a backup. The mechanical components remain intact and functional even when electronic control fails, providing a cushion against complete system failure. This redundancy ensures that the door can still be secured manually if the electronic controller becomes unavailable.
3Reliability
If wireless communication device is added for authorization, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent leverages the mobile device's existing wireless communication capabilities and integrates them with the door lock system. The mobile device, which already has processing, communication, and authorization capabilities, is utilized for door access control. This multi-functional approach avoids adding dedicated new components and instead repurposes the universal mobile device for security authorization.
Data Source
AI summary
A method is provided for operating a door lock system with a knob. An apparatus controls transmission of displacement or rotational mechanical energy. A bolt is coupled to a door and the bolt is coupled to an input rod and an output rod. The bolt locks and unlocks a door in response transmission of displacement or delivery of rotational mechanical energy. At least one of an interior or exterior knob is coupled to the bolt and the apparatus that controls transmission of displacement or rotational mechanical energy. An energy source is used that is coupled to the apparatus that controls transmission of displacement or rotational mechanical energy. A wireless communication device is used to communication with a mobile device. Authorization is provided with the mobile device to engage the apparatus that controls transmission of displacement or rotational mechanical energy and allows a door user to manually open the door.


