Intelligent Magazine Biometric Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high incidence of gun-related violence and the inability to prevent stolen firearms from being used in malicious events due to lack of effective control and tracking mechanisms, leading to public safety concerns and challenges in identifying users and recovering stolen guns.

Innovation Solution

An intelligent magazine system with a locking mechanism, control module, fingerprint comparison, facial recognition, GPS positioning, and sound recording capabilities to manage and track firearm use, ensuring single-person single-gun usage and facilitating retrieval of stolen firearms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a magazine is provided without intelligent control mechanisms, then the device complexity is low and ease of manufacture is high, but firearm control and tracking capabilities are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefirearm control capabilityVSAvoidmagazine structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magazine is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both the traditional ammunition storage device and an intelligent control unit with fingerprint recognition, facial recognition, GPS positioning, and sound recording capabilities. This multi-functionality approach allows the magazine to provide comprehensive firearm control without requiring separate independent systems, thereby improving reliability while managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The control module acts as an intermediary between the user and the firearm system. It mediates the authentication process through fingerprint and facial recognition, controls the locking mechanism, and coordinates the GPS positioning and sound recording functions. This intermediary approach organizes the complex control functions into a manageable central unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a locking mechanism with biometric authentication is added to the magazine, then unauthorized access is prevented and firearm control is improved, but the ease of operation becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control securityVSAvoidmagazine operation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary authentication actions through fingerprint and facial recognition before allowing magazine operation. The locking mechanism is pre-configured to require successful biometric verification, and the system proactively checks user identity before enabling cartridge loading or firearm access. This preliminary action ensures security while streamlining the operation process for authorized users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Traditional mechanical key-based locking systems are replaced with biometric authentication mechanisms (fingerprint and facial recognition). This substitution eliminates the need for physical keys or complex mechanical locking procedures, replacing them with automated biological verification that enhances security while maintaining operational convenience for authorized users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If GPS positioning and sound recording functions are integrated into the magazine, then stolen firearm tracking and evidence collection are improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefirearm tracking capabilityVSAvoidmagazine system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The GPS positioning module and sound recording module are merged into the magazine's control module, consolidating multiple tracking and evidence collection functions into a single integrated unit. This merging approach allows the magazine to provide comprehensive monitoring capabilities while managing device complexity through unified system architecture rather than separate independent systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control module is designed with multi-functionality to handle diverse tasks: authentication, locking control, GPS positioning, sound recording, and data management. By making the control module universal and capable of performing multiple functions, the system reduces the need for separate dedicated components, thereby improving tracking capability while managing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If the locking mechanism blocks the cartridge opening to prevent unauthorized loading, then firearm security is improved, but the ease of operation for authorized users may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefirearm securityVSAvoidcartridge loading convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is designed to be dynamic rather than static. It automatically transitions between locked and unlocked states based on authentication results and system conditions. The locking block can move to block or unblock the cartridge opening as needed, providing adaptive control that enhances security while maintaining operational convenience for authorized users through automated state changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12259202B1Magazine and intelligent approval system thereof
Publication Date: 2025.03.25 MA YUTAO
  • US12259202B1 patent drawing
  • US12259202B1 patent drawing
  • US12259202B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a magazine and an intelligent approval system thereof, including: a cartridge chamber having an upper end formed with a cartridge opening and an interior for receiving cartridges loaded therein; a magazine spring located at a bottom of the cartridge chamber; a magazine follower located on the magazine spring; a casing enclosing the cartridge chamber, the magazine spring, and the magazine follower; and a locking mechanism arranged between a sidewall of the cartridge chamber and the casing and operable to block and lock the cartridge opening so as to block loading and outputting of the cartridge. The main structure is such that the magazine is provided with a locking mechanism to serve as an execution unit and is also provided with a control module for implementing intelligent control of the magazine. To use, fingerprint comparison and facial recognition are applied to realize dedicated personal use of the magazine.