Intelligent Shelf Positioning for Automated Grocery Order Fulfillment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional drive-through grocery pickup systems are not optimized for efficient order fulfillment and customer experience, lacking automation and precision in item retrieval and delivery.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of automated smart shelves that use computing systems and mechanical dividers to push items onto conveyor belts, coupled with optical recognition and AI for item identification and distribution, allowing for efficient order assembly and customer pickup.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional manual grocery pickup systems are used, then operational simplicity is maintained, but order fulfillment efficiency and customer experience are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorder fulfillment efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the grocery fulfillment process into distinct automated segments: optical recognition for item identification, AI processing for order management, mechanical dividers for item separation, and conveyor belts for item transport. Each segment handles a specific task, improving overall efficiency while maintaining modular complexity that can be implemented incrementally

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables automated self-service fulfillment where the intelligent shelves autonomously identify, retrieve, and deliver ordered items without human intervention. The optical recognition and AI systems automatically process customer orders, and the mechanical components automatically assemble and deliver orders, reducing the need for manual labor while improving productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If automated smart shelves with mechanical dividers and conveyor belts are implemented, then item retrieval precision and delivery accuracy are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem identification accuracyVSAvoidmechanical system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual mechanical operations with automated optical and AI-based identification systems. Optical recognition cameras and AI processing substitute for human visual identification, while automated control systems replace manual decision-making. This substitution achieves high precision in item identification and order assembly without requiring complex mechanical manipulation mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces optical recognition technology and AI processing as intermediary layers between the customer order and the physical item retrieval. These intermediaries translate customer requests into precise mechanical actions, enabling accurate item identification and selection without direct human intervention, thereby improving precision while managing complexity through software-based mediation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If optical recognition and AI systems are used for item identification, then order assembly speed and accuracy are improved, but energy consumption and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorder assembly speedVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies optical recognition and AI processing selectively only when needed for item identification and order verification, rather than continuously monitoring all items. The mechanical dividers and conveyor belts operate only during active order fulfillment periods. This partial operation reduces overall energy consumption while maintaining high productivity during peak operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system operates in periodic cycles: optical recognition scans items, AI processes orders, mechanical dividers assemble items, and conveyor belts deliver orders. These periodic operations allow the system to maintain high assembly speeds during active cycles while reducing energy consumption during transition periods between orders, optimizing the balance between productivity and energy usage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11702286B2Intelligent shelves for automated distribution of products
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 HOTBERRY LLC
  • US11702286B2 patent drawing
  • US11702286B2 patent drawing
  • US11702286B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A widget device for use in delivering products or items stored on a storage unit to a transfer system, is described herein. The widget device includes a shell, a positioning magnet mounted to the shell and deployable to selectively contact the storage unit to hold the widget device at a desired location associated with a corresponding product or item, and a processor programmed to operate the positioning magnet to control a position of the widget device with respect to the storage unit.