Inter-Cell Traffic Coordination for Wireless Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in coordinating traffic across cells, leading to interference and reduced communication quality due to the lack of sharing of traffic information between network entities, which affects high-priority communications like ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) and extended reality (XR) communications.

Innovation Solution

Implementing techniques for sharing traffic information between cells through mechanisms like X2 or Xn interfaces or sidelink connections, allowing network entities to adjust communication parameters to prioritize high-priority communications and reduce interference by coordinating traffic across cells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If traffic information is not shared between network entities, then device complexity and communication overhead are reduced, but inter-cell interference increases and communication quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinter-cell interferenceVSAvoidtraffic information sharing
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (X2/Xn interface or sidelink) that enables selective sharing of traffic information between network entities. This intermediary allows high-priority traffic information to be exchanged while maintaining system architecture integrity and controlling information overhead through standardized protocols and selective reporting based on interference conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If communication parameters are adjusted for high-priority communications, then URLLC and XR communication reliability is improved, but overall network resource utilization may decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveURLLC and XR communication reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork resource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically changes communication parameters (modulation and coding scheme, transmission power, resource allocation) based on traffic priority and interference conditions. For high-priority URLLC and XR traffic, parameters are optimized for reliability; for other traffic, parameters are adjusted to maximize resource utilization, creating a dynamic parameter adaptation system that resolves the contradiction between reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different communication quality standards to different traffic types and spatial locations. High-priority traffic receives enhanced reliability measures (lower modulation, higher power, dedicated resources) in specific time-frequency-spatial resources, while other traffic uses standard parameters. This local quality differentiation ensures URLLC/XR reliability without unnecessarily reducing overall network productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If traffic information is collected and processed by network entities, then cross-cell coordination is improved, but processing complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-cell coordinationVSAvoidnetwork entity processing energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements partial action by collecting and processing only the necessary subset of traffic information required for cross-cell coordination, rather than all possible traffic data. Network entities selectively gather traffic information based on interference conditions and priority levels, processing only what is essential for coordination decisions, thereby reducing processing complexity and energy consumption while maintaining coordination effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20240155432A1Techniques for inter-cell traffic coordination
Publication Date: 2024.05.09 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240155432A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155432A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155432A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A network entity associated with a first cell may obtain a control message that includes traffic information associated with a second cell. The traffic information may indicate a first set of communication parameters associated with traffic for communication via the second cell. Based on the traffic information associated with the second cell, the network entity may communicate, via the first cell, a message with a user equipment (UE) associated with the first cell. For example, a second set of communication parameters associated with the message may be based on the traffic information associated with the second cell.