Inter-eNB Coordinated Beamforming via Precoder Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current CoMP technologies are limited to intra-eNB cooperation and do not effectively enable Coordinated Beamforming (CB-CoMP) among different base stations, which is necessary for efficient communication with user terminals.

Innovation Solution

A communication control method that allows multiple cells managed by different base stations to cooperate by receiving and transmitting precoder matrix indicators, mapping information, and priority information to allocate frequency resources and perform beamforming and null steering across base stations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If CoMP is extended to Inter-eNB cooperation, then communication quality is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex Inter-eNB CoMP system into modular functional blocks: precoder matrix indicator receiving units, mapping information generating units, and coordinated beamforming execution units. Each base station is divided into independent functional modules that can be configured and controlled separately, making the overall system more manageable despite its complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces mapping information as an intermediary element between base stations. This mapping information serves as a standardized interface that enables coordination between different base stations without requiring direct complex interactions, thus managing system complexity while achieving improved communication quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If CB-CoMP is implemented among different base stations, then interference suppression is improved, but information exchange complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference suppressionVSAvoidinformation exchange complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by having base stations pre-generate and exchange mapping information before actual coordinated beamforming operations. This mapping information contains pre-calculated precoder matrix indicators that prepare the system for efficient interference suppression without requiring complex real-time information exchange during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms complex precoder matrix information into simplified mapping information that can be easily exchanged between base stations. By changing the parameter representation from detailed precoder matrices to compact mapping indicators, the system achieves effective interference suppression while reducing information exchange complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If multiple precoder matrix indicators are mapped to frequency resources, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by mapping only the necessary precoder matrix indicators to frequency resources rather than processing all possible combinations. This selective mapping approach improves resource allocation efficiency while avoiding the excessive processing complexity that would result from comprehensive mapping of all potential precoders

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9705572B2Communication control method and base station
Publication Date: 2017.07.11 KYOCERA CORP
  • US9705572B2 patent drawing
  • US9705572B2 patent drawing
  • US9705572B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication control method used in a mobile communication system in which a plurality of cells managed by different eNBs 200 cooperate with one another to perform communication with one UE 100. The communication method comprises the steps of: in a eNB 200-1 that manages a cell #1, receiving a BCI fed back from each of a plurality of UEs 100-1 connected with the cell #1; generating, on the basis of the received BCI, mapping information that includes a plurality of BCIs with which a frequency resource is associated respectively; and transmitting the mapping information to a eNB 200-2 that manages a cell #2.