Inter-operable capsule dispensing unit and beverage preparation machine

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage preparation systems using capsules face challenges in preventing the use of undispensed capsules on unrelated machines and stockpiling, requiring costly and complex identifier-based systems for interoperability between capsule dispensers and preparation machines.

Innovation Solution

A control system that links the capsule dispenser and beverage preparation machine via a communication interface, enabling or disabling operations based on dispensing and preparation counts to restrict the use of undispensed capsules, allowing for cost-effective and convenient operation without the need for capsule recognition technologies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an identifier-based system (barcode, RFID) is used to track capsules, then interoperability and usage restriction are achieved, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule usage restrictionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the identification function from the capsule itself and relocates it to the dispensing machine. Instead of requiring identifiers on capsules, the system uses a counter stored in the dispensing machine to track dispensed capsules. This eliminates the need for code readers, barcodes, or RFID tags, significantly reducing system complexity while maintaining usage restriction capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces expensive, complex identifier technologies (RFID tags, barcodes, code readers) with a simple, inexpensive counter mechanism. The counter is a basic software variable stored in the dispensing machine's memory, requiring no additional hardware components. This approach uses a cheap, simple solution to achieve the same functional outcome.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Loss of information

If a code reader and identifier system are implemented, then capsule tracking is enabled, but manufacturing and retrofitting costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule dispensing trackingVSAvoidretrofitting cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the need for complex tracking hardware (code readers, identifiers) and replaces it with a simple counter variable stored in the dispensing machine's existing memory. This extraction of the tracking function to a software-based counter makes the system easy to manufacture and retrofit into existing dispensing machines without requiring additional hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the tracking approach from physical identifier recognition to a numerical counter parameter. Instead of reading physical codes from capsules, the system uses a software counter that increments with each dispensing operation. This parameter change from physical to digital tracking simplifies the system and reduces manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If capsules can be used on any machine, then user convenience is improved, but stockpiling and unauthorized use increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidstockpiling
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the dispensing machine communicates with the beverage preparation machine to report the number of capsules dispensed. The preparation machine uses this information to enable or disable operation based on whether dispensed capsules have been used. This feedback loop prevents stockpiling by ensuring capsules must be used within a specified time frame, while still allowing user convenience through automatic status checking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies a preliminary time limit to capsule usage. Capsules dispensed from the machine must be used within a predetermined time period (e.g., 24 hours). This preliminary action prevents indefinite stockpiling while maintaining user convenience during the valid usage period. The system automatically checks and enforces this time constraint without requiring user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10561267B2Inter-operable capsule dispensing unit and beverage preparation machine
Publication Date: 2020.02.18 SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA
  • US10561267B2 patent drawing
  • US10561267B2 patent drawing
  • US10561267B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A beverage preparation system is disclosed that includes a capsule dispenser and a beverage preparation machine that are operatively linked by a control system. Also disclosed is a method of preparing a beverage using the beverage preparation system. In addition, a capsule dispenser, a beverage preparation machine, a computer program for a processing unit of a control system, and a non-transitory computer readable medium comprising the computer program are also disclosed.