Inter-pole Drive Bar for Compact Switchgear Pole Arrangement

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing load interruption switchgear with multiple poles is wide and occupies significant floor space due to the side-by-side arrangement of poles and the need for a rotatable crank with drive links to move conductive blades between closed and open positions.

Innovation Solution

An inter-pole drive bar that extends among multiple poles, featuring an elongated linkage element with connection points and design features like indentations and strengthening lugs to avoid engagement with switch apparatus structures, allowing parallel and perpendicular translation for simultaneous movement of poles between closed and open positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multiple poles are arranged side-by-side with a rotatable crank and drive links, then the poles can be moved simultaneously between closed and open positions, but the switchgear occupies significant floor space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous pole movementVSAvoidfloor space occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a horizontal side-by-side arrangement of poles to a vertical stacked arrangement. The drive bar is repositioned from a horizontal orientation above the poles to a vertical orientation alongside the poles, utilizing the vertical dimension to reduce horizontal floor space occupation while maintaining simultaneous pole operation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If the drive bar is positioned close to the poles, then the overall width is reduced, but the drive bar may engage or interfere with other switch apparatus structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall widthVSAvoidstructural interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The drive bar incorporates localized cutouts at specific positions along its length. These cutouts create local voids that allow the drive bar to pass close to or alongside other switch apparatus structures without causing engagement or interference, enabling compact positioning while avoiding harmful interactions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Object-affected harmful factors

If material is removed from the drive bar to create cutouts, then interference with other structures is avoided, but the drive bar's mechanical strength may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural interferenceVSAvoiddrive bar mechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The drive bar features localized cutouts positioned strategically to avoid high-stress regions. The cutouts are designed with specific geometries and placements that remove material only where necessary to clear other structures, while preserving the structural integrity and mechanical strength of the drive bar in critical load-bearing areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9378905B2Inter-pole drive bar usable with switch apparatus having multiple poles
Publication Date: 2016.06.28 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US9378905B2 patent drawing
  • US9378905B2 patent drawing
  • US9378905B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inter-pole drive bar in accordance with the disclosed and claimed concept is usable to extend among a plurality of poles of an improved switch apparatus and to cause the plurality of poles to be together moved between a CLOSED position and an OPEN position. The inter-pole drive bar is elongated and has a plurality of connection points that are connectable with the poles and further includes a number of features that avoid engagement or other interference between the inter-pole drive bar and the various structures of the switch apparatus. The inter-pole drive bar includes an elongated linkage element whose movement between the CLOSED and OPEN positions of the switch apparatus are primarily translation of the linkage element in a direction generally parallel with its longitudinal extent and translation of the linkage element in a direction generally perpendicular to its longitudinal extent.