Inter-RAT Cell Change Handling with Access Barring Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, inter-RAT cell change procedures often fail due to unclear specifications and access barring, leading to significant delays and service quality issues when transferring connections between different radio access technologies like GSM, UMTS, and LTE, as timers and access barring times are not accurately considered, resulting in prolonged data transmission delays and potential loss of better data rates.

Innovation Solution

A method for handling inter-RAT cell changes that involves receiving a cell change order message, performing a radio resource control connection establishment procedure, receiving access barring information, and determining the cell change order procedure as failed when access is barred, allowing the mobile device to return to the original cell and send a failure message with access barring information, thereby avoiding unnecessary re-attempts and reducing delays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the UE attempts to establish RRC connection with the target LTE cell immediately after cell change order, then the cell change procedure completes faster, but the UE encounters access barring delays causing huge transmission delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell change speedVSAvoiddata transmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs preliminary actions by checking access barring information and determining access barring status before attempting RRC connection establishment. This preliminary check prevents futile connection attempts and allows the UE to plan its next actions accordingly, avoiding the huge delays caused by access barring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by having the UE determine access barring based on received access barring information and use this determination to guide subsequent connection attempts. The feedback loop allows the UE to adjust its behavior based on the access barring status, optimizing the balance between connection speed and avoiding delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the UE repeatedly attempts RRC connection establishment despite access barring, then the UE may eventually succeed, but the UE experiences ping-pong situations and prolonged delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection establishment reliabilityVSAvoidconnection attempt delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The UE applies preliminary anti-action by determining access barring before attempting RRC connection establishment. When access barring is detected, the UE proactively avoids making connection attempts that would be rejected, thereby preventing the ping-pong effect and reducing unnecessary delays while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Productivity

If the UE ignores access barring information and continues cell change procedure, then the procedure completes faster, but the UE loses better data rates and experiences service quality issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell change procedure efficiencyVSAvoidservice continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs preliminary checking of access barring information before proceeding with the cell change procedure. This preliminary action ensures that the UE only proceeds with cell change when access is permitted, maintaining both procedure efficiency and service continuity by avoiding futile attempts that would compromise service quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9420504B2Method of handling cell change and related apparatus
Publication Date: 2016.08.16 HTC CORP
  • US9420504B2 patent drawing
  • US9420504B2 patent drawing
  • US9420504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of handling cell change for a mobile device is disclosed. The method comprises receiving a cell change order message from a source cell of a first radio access technology (RAT), in response to the receiving, performing a cell change order procedure from the source cell of the a first RAT to a target cell of a second RAT, performing a RRC, an abbreviation of radio resource control, connection establishment procedure to the target cell of the second RAT, receiving system information including access barring information of the target cell of the second radio access technology from the target cell of the second radio access technology, determining access barring according to the access barring information, and determining that the cell change order procedure is failed when the RRC connection establishment procedure is failed due to the access barring.