Inter-UE Coordination Signaling for Sidelink Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The 3GPP Release 17 sidelink enhancement aims to enhance reliability and reduce latency through inter-UE coordination, specifically studying the feasibility and benefits of determining a set of resources at UE-A and indicating them to UE-B for SL transmission, which is not adequately addressed in existing technologies.

Innovation Solution

The method and apparatus for inter-UE coordination signaling involve determining and indicating resource sets between UEs, enabling more efficient resource allocation and communication strategies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If coordination signaling is implemented between user equipment, then interference mitigation and spectral efficiency are improved, but device complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coordination signaling is segmented into different types (e.g., Type 1 for channel state information, Type 2 for interference coordination) and transmitted through different channels or at different times. This segmentation allows the system to implement coordination functionality while managing device complexity by processing only relevant signal segments rather than handling all coordination information simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Channel state information and interference coordination parameters are exchanged and processed in advance before actual data transmission. This preliminary action allows user equipment to pre-compute coordination strategies and pre-signal interference mitigation parameters, reducing real-time processing complexity while maintaining high spectral efficiency during actual data transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If coordination signaling is implemented between user equipment, then interference mitigation is improved, but processing overhead and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference mitigationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

User equipment autonomously performs interference measurement, channel state estimation, and coordination signal generation without requiring extensive network assistance. This self-service approach enables interference mitigation functionality while reducing overall system processing overhead and distributing power consumption across multiple devices rather than concentrating it in network infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements coordination signaling selectively based on interference conditions rather than continuously. When interference levels exceed thresholds, coordination signals are exchanged and processed; otherwise, normal operation continues without additional coordination overhead. This partial action approach maintains interference mitigation capability while minimizing unnecessary power consumption during low-interference periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP4201137B1Method and apparatus for inter-user equipment coordination signaling
Publication Date: 2026.05.06 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP4201137B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4201137B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4201137B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for inter user equipment (UE) coordination signaling.