Interactive Aircraft Cabin Wireless Seat Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current aircraft cabin management systems allow limited interaction between passengers and cabin equipment, requiring passengers to reconfigure applications when their needs change, and do not facilitate efficient communication and service delivery between passengers and crew.

Innovation Solution

An aircraft cabin system where passenger terminals, such as smartphones or tablets, are integrated into the cabin environment, allowing wireless communication with seat management units to enable personalized seat adjustments and direct communication with crew terminals, using application software to interpret data and display options, and a data exchange system that minimizes radio link power and ensures data transmission reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If passengers use traditional remote controls or dedicated terminal devices to operate cabin equipment, then device functionality is reliable, but device complexity and passenger portability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger portabilityVSAvoidcabin system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables universal portable terminals (smartphones, tablets) to perform multiple functions including seat control, entertainment, communication with crew, and personal data storage. The terminal acts as a multi-functional device replacing multiple dedicated cabin controls, allowing passengers to operate various cabin equipment using their existing personal devices without requiring specialized remote controls or dedicated terminals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a portable terminal as an intermediary device between the passenger and the cabin equipment. The terminal communicates with the seat management unit and crew terminals through wireless connections, mediating all interactions. This intermediary approach allows passengers to control cabin equipment without direct connection to each device, simplifying the interface while maintaining system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If passengers reconfigure applications when their needs change, then adaptability is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger needs adaptabilityVSAvoidreconfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-storing passenger preferences, seat adjustments, and service requests in the portable terminal before flights. The terminal maintains a library of pre-configured applications and settings that can be instantly recalled and activated based on current needs, eliminating the time-consuming process of reconfiguration. Passenger profiles and preferences are saved in advance for immediate retrieval.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables dynamic adaptability where the portable terminal automatically adjusts and reconfigures applications based on real-time passenger needs and flight context. The system dynamically switches between different functional modes (seat control, entertainment, communication) without requiring manual reconfiguration, adapting seamlessly as passenger requirements change during the flight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If dedicated remote controls are used for each cabin equipment, then control precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidnumber of control devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a universal portable terminal that can precisely control multiple different cabin equipment types (seat adjustments, entertainment system, lighting, temperature control) through a single device. The terminal maintains precise control capabilities for each equipment type while eliminating the need for multiple dedicated remote controls, thereby reducing overall device complexity without sacrificing control precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by transmitting specific control signals and data parameters from the portable terminal to the target equipment. The system changes operational parameters (seat position, temperature, volume) through wireless communication protocols, maintaining precise control through digital parameter transmission rather than physical button presses on dedicated remotes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of operation

If wireless communication with multiple terminals is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication capabilityVSAvoidradio link power
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by establishing scheduled communication intervals between the portable terminal and cabin equipment. Instead of maintaining continuous wireless connections, the system uses periodic data exchanges and connection activations only when communication is needed, reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining ease of operation. The terminal wakes up or activates communication protocols only during required interactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and optimizes the wireless communication function by using efficient data transmission protocols and minimizing the duration and frequency of radio link activations. The system extracts only the essential communication requirements for each interaction, transmitting minimal necessary data between the portable terminal and cabin systems, thereby reducing energy usage while preserving full operational capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP3081488B1Interactive aircraft cabin
Publication Date: 2020.01.29 STELIA AEROSPACE
  • EP3081488B1 patent drawingFigure 1~1a
  • EP3081488B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~3
  • EP3081488B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5b

AI summary

An aircraft cabin (100) comprises a plurality of seats (20), at least one of which is paired with a passenger terminal (40). These terminals communicate wirelessly to transmit seat adjustment capacity data from a seat management unit (22) to the passenger terminal and to transmit seat adjustment instructions from the passenger terminal (40) to the seat management unit. The passenger terminal (40) includes application software that interprets the data received from the seat management unit to display a representation of the possible adjustments on a screen (41) of the passenger terminal and interprets operator actions on passenger terminal keys as seat adjustment instructions.A main computer (10) in the cabin provides communication between the passenger terminals (40) and the crew terminals (31, 32) to transmit, by displaying on terminal screens, requests from a passenger to the crew and from the crew to a passenger or a group of passengers.