Interactive Projection System Using Sunlight for Outdoor Play

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current interactive media systems are limited to indoor use due to incompatibility with daylight, restricting outdoor applications and requiring wearable technology, which obstructs engagement with the physical environment.

Innovation Solution

An interactive projection system that uses sunlight and/or artificial light to project images on surfaces, allowing players to interact without screens or controllers by detecting body and shadow movements, with a self-powered system capable of operating in both natural and artificial light conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional video projection systems are used, then indoor interactive media experience is achieved, but outdoor usability is compromised due to sunlight interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutdoor usabilityVSAvoidsunlight interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system converts sunlight from a harmful interfering factor into a beneficial light source. The reflective device redirects sunlight to project illuminated indicia onto the projection surface, transforming the problem of sunlight interference into a solution where sunlight powers the display system itself, enabling outdoor usability without additional artificial lighting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The projection system is designed to work with both natural sunlight and artificial light sources. The detection system can operate with either light source, and the reflective device can redirect whichever light source is available, making the system universally applicable across different lighting conditions and environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If wearable technology is used for outdoor interactive games, then player interaction is enabled, but engagement with the physical environment is obstructed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplayer interactionVSAvoidwearable technology requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts the interaction capability from wearable devices and transfers it to the projection system itself. The detection system uses sensors and imaging to detect player movements and shadows directly, eliminating the need for wearable technology while maintaining full interaction capabilities. Players engage with the physical environment using their natural bodies without any obstructive devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflective device acts as an intermediary between the light source and the projection surface, creating illuminated indicia that serve as the interaction target. This intermediary element enables player interaction through shadow and body movement detection without requiring players to wear any technology, bridging the gap between physical movement and digital interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If solar-powered operation is implemented, then energy sustainability is improved, but power generation consistency varies with lighting conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy sustainabilityVSAvoidpower generation consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts to varying lighting conditions by detecting the available light source (sunlight or artificial) and adjusting operation accordingly. The control system monitors power generation from solar panels and modifies system operation to match available power, enabling reliable function across different times of day and weather conditions while maintaining energy sustainability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control system continuously monitors power generation from solar panels and uses this feedback to adjust system operation. When power generation is sufficient, the system operates at full capability; when power is limited, the system automatically scales back operations to match available power, ensuring reliable and sustainable operation without external power sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables immersive, location-based interactive experiences in outdoor environments, leveraging natural sunlight for high-intensity displays and self-sustainability, enhancing engagement and accessibility without the need for wearable technology.

Implementation Method 1

A reflective device reflects light from a light source (natural and/or artificial) upon the projection surface as the illuminated indicia

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

A detection system is provided that is operable to detect both stationary and movable features. A control system is operable to determine the position of the stationary and movable features from sensors such as, but not limited to, imaging sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9547162B2Interactive projection system
Publication Date: 2017.01.17 THE RGT UNIV OF MICHIGAN
  • US9547162B2 patent drawing
  • US9547162B2 patent drawing
  • US9547162B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An interactive projection system for outputting illuminated indicia upon a projection surface. A detection system is operable to detect both stationary and movable features. A control system is operable to determine the position of the stationary and movable features. A reflective device reflects light from a light source (natural and/or artificial) upon the projection surface as the illuminated indicia. A drive system moves the reflective device, thereby moving the illuminated indicia across the projection surface in response to control system thereby simulating the stationary feature on the projection surface as a physical boundary to the illuminated indicia and simulating the movable feature contacting the illuminated indicia.