Interactive Projector Device Using Accelerometer Orientation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing information handling systems lack interactive capabilities that allow users to efficiently and accurately interact with projected images, such as writing or erasing on a screen, without interfering with the display.

Innovation Solution

An interactive projector system comprising an interactive device with an accelerometer, processor, memory, transmitter, sensors, and buttons that communicate wirelessly with a projector to determine orientation and coordinate information from an invisible grid, enabling users to send write or erase requests based on sensor data, allowing for interactive projection operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a pen with sensor is used to capture grid pixels for interaction, then user interaction capability is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional sensors and processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an interactive projector as an intermediary device that projects invisible grid patterns onto the display surface. This intermediary system mediates between the user's physical actions and the digital content, enabling interaction without requiring complex sensors in the pen or display device. The grid pattern serves as a mediator that translates physical location into digital coordinates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical sensor-based positioning system with an optical projection system. Instead of using sensors to detect position, the system projects a visual grid pattern and uses image processing to determine coordinates. This substitution eliminates the need for complex mechanical sensors while maintaining interaction capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If invisible grid patterns are projected for coordinate detection, then measurement precision is improved, but the projector system complexity increases due to additional projection layers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoordinate detection precisionVSAvoidprojector system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the invisible grid pattern projection with the visible display content in a single projection output. The grid pattern is overlaid on the same surface as the display content, combining two functions (content display and coordinate reference) into one projection system. This merging reduces overall system complexity compared to separate projection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses invisible or low-contrast grid patterns that are projected in wavelengths or intensities not easily perceived by the human eye. This allows the grid to serve its measurement function without interfering with the visible display content, effectively using optical property changes to separate the two functions visually while maintaining them in the same physical system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple sensors and buttons are added to the interactive device, then interaction functionality is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the interactive projector to perform multiple functions: displaying content, projecting the grid pattern, detecting user interactions, and processing coordinate information. By making the projector universal and multi-functional, the system eliminates the need for separate dedicated interaction devices, reducing overall manufacturing costs while maintaining comprehensive interaction functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to interactively write or erase on projected images by determining the size, shape, and location of the projection, enhancing user engagement and efficiency in information handling systems.

Implementation Method 1

an accelerometer operable to determine orientation information of the interactive device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

a sensor operable to receive coordinate information of a coordinate grid projected onto a surface by the projector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9652054B2Interactive projector device
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 DELL SOFTWARE INC
  • US9652054B2 patent drawing
  • US9652054B2 patent drawing
  • US9652054B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An interactive device includes a first sensor, a first button, an accelerometer, a processor, and a transmitter. The first sensor is configured to receive coordinate information from a coordinate projection of a projector. The first button is configured to transmit an erase signal when the first button is pressed. The accelerometer is configured to provide angle information for the interactive device. The processor is in communication with the first sensor, with the first button, and with the accelerometer. The processor configured to receive the coordinate information from the first sensor, to receive the erase signal from the first button, to receive the angle information from the accelerometer, and to generate erase information based on the coordinate information, the erase signal, and the angle information. The transmitter is in communication with the processor, and is configured to transmit a delete request including the erase information received from the processor to the projector.