Interchangeable Cutlery Quick-Change Blade Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing interchangeable cutlery systems lack an efficient mechanism for quickly and easily attaching and detaching different blade types from a single handle, limiting user convenience and versatility.

Innovation Solution

A quick-change blade mechanism featuring a spring-mounted system with a deflectable spring, a spring stud, a release button, and an elongated aperture slot, allowing blades to be easily inserted and removed from the handle by aligning the aperture with the spring stud and pressing the release button.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional fixed blade system is used, then the structure is simple and reliable, but the versatility and ease of changing blade types is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The knife is divided into two separable components: a handle and a blade. The blade can be detached and replaced independently from the handle through the quick-change mechanism, allowing users to swap between different blade types (fillet, chef, boning, etc.) while keeping the same handle. This segmentation enables versatility without requiring multiple complete knife assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The handle is designed as a universal component that can accommodate multiple different blade types through the standardized quick-change mechanism. The release button and spring-loaded stud system provides a common interface for various blade configurations, making the handle multi-functional and adaptable to different cutting needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a secure blade attachment mechanism is used, then the reliability is improved, but the ease of detaching and changing blades deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of changing bladesVSAvoidattachment security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment mechanism uses a dynamic spring-loaded stud that can be easily deflected to release the blade, but automatically secures the blade when the release button is not pressed. The spring provides continuous holding force to maintain blade security during use, while allowing rapid release when needed through the release button mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The release button acts as an intermediary mechanism that mediates between the user's finger pressure and the spring-loaded stud. By pressing the release button, the user indirectly deflects the spring and releases the stud from the blade's aperture, providing an easy and controlled method to detach the blade without directly manipulating the spring or stud.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If a quick-release mechanism is used, then the speed of blade changes is improved, but the complexity of the mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of blade changesVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The release button mechanism extracts the complex spring-loaded retention system from direct user interaction. Instead of requiring users to manually compress springs or manipulate multiple components, the release button provides a simple single-action interface that internally manages the spring deflection and stud release, achieving quick blade changes with minimal user effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded stud automatically secures the blade in place once inserted, without requiring additional locking actions from the user. The mechanism self-actuates upon blade insertion, with the spring pushing the stud into the blade's aperture to create immediate secure attachment. The system serves itself by automatically maintaining blade security during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and secure attachment and detachment of various blade types, enhancing user convenience and versatility by allowing multiple blade styles and lengths to be used with a single handle.

Implementation Method 1

a spring mounted in the handle and deflectable generally perpendicular to a plane of the handle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring deflection: Spring

Implementation Method 2

Releasing the release button once the aperture is aligned with the spring stud allows the spring to bias the spring stud into the aperture to attach the blade to the handle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring biasing force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS12076875B2Interchangeable cutlery system
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 HAVELS LLC
  • US12076875B2 patent drawing
  • US12076875B2 patent drawing
  • US12076875B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An interchangeable cutlery system has a blade handle incorporating a quick-change blade mechanism. A selected one of a plurality of blades can be removably attached to the handle via the mechanism. The plurality of blades include a filet knife blade, a back-serrated fillet knife blade, a clip point knife blade, a gut hook knife blade, a saw blade, a fish scaler, and a large bush craft blade.