Interchangeable Fluid Jet Tool for Machining Versatility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machining systems lack versatility in cutting and cleaning operations due to dedicated, non-interchangeable fluid jet tools that are permanently affixed to power sources, limiting their application range and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An interchangeable fluid jet tool system that integrates with machining centers, utilizing a reciprocating or rotating pump and motor-driven spindle to increase fluid pressure, allowing for interchangeable nozzles and abrasive feed, enabling cutting, deburring, chamfering, and cleaning of various materials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If dedicated fluid jet tools are permanently affixed to power sources, then the tool structure is simple and reliable, but the system lacks versatility and cannot perform multiple machining operations

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal fluid jet tool system where a single pump and nozzle assembly can perform multiple machining operations including cutting, cleaning, deburring, and chamfering by interchangeable nozzles and abrasive feed, eliminating the need for dedicated tools for each operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The fluid jet tool is divided into separable components including interchangeable nozzles, abrasive feed mechanisms, and modular tool holders that can be quickly changed to adapt to different machining requirements, enabling versatility without permanent affixation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If fluid jet tools are dedicated and permanently affixed, then the system structure is simple, but tool changes are time-consuming and productivity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidtool change time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic, interchangeable tool components rather than fixed permanent attachments, allowing nozzles and abrasive feed mechanisms to be quickly swapped during operation to maintain high productivity across different machining tasks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple nozzles and abrasive feed mechanisms are prepared in advance and can be quickly exchanged, reducing tool change time by having ready-to-use components available for different machining operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Power

If fluid pressure is increased for cutting and cleaning operations, then the effectiveness of material removal is improved, but the energy consumption and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid pressureVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes variable fluid pressure parameters, adjusting pressure levels according to the specific machining operation (cutting requires higher pressure than cleaning), and employs interchangeable nozzles optimized for different pressure ranges to maintain effectiveness while managing energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the versatility of machining systems by enabling rapid tool changes and efficient cutting, deburring, and cleaning of diverse materials with increased pressure, reducing production costs and improving manufacturing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing a reciprocating or rotating pump and motor-driven spindle to increase fluid pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic press: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

Such fluid at an increased pressure over its input pressure is sufficient for cleaning or cutting a workpiece material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJet erosion: Jet Erosion

Data Source

PatentUS12059772B2Interchangable fluid jet tool, system, and method for using
Publication Date: 2024.08.13 FMG INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US12059772B2 patent drawing
  • US12059772B2 patent drawing
  • US12059772B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure identifies an apparatus, system of and method for using an interchangeable fluid jet tool, the tool in at least one embodiment being a waterjet tool device that may be interchangeably integrated with a machine having any form of reciprocating or rotating pump (which may be used as a coolant or cutting fluid pump), and coupled with a motor powered rotatory drive machine, such as a spindle, having any type of tool interchange attachment and tool holders.