Interchangeable Front Fork Mechanism with Quick Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional bicycles with fixed wheel assemblies are limited in utility by environmental conditions, requiring multiple specialized vehicles for different terrains and weather, which is costly and inconvenient, and existing quick release systems are prone to unintentional wheel release, posing safety risks.

Innovation Solution

A multi-purpose bicycle with an interchangeable front fork assembly using a quick release mechanism that securely attaches various front fork attachments, allowing easy reconfiguration between different types of attachments such as wheels, skis, or snowboards, without the need for tools, and featuring a lever-activated attachment clamp for secure engagement with the bicycle frame.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a quick release mechanism is used to allow easy attachment and detachment of front fork assemblies, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to unintentional wheel release during use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachmentVSAvoidsecurity of attachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The quick release mechanism employs a dynamic lever system that transitions between locked and unlocked states. The lever applies variable mechanical force to the cam mechanism - sufficient for attachment/detachment operations but self-regulating during normal use to maintain secure engagement. This dynamic force application resolves the contradiction by providing high ease of operation during reconfiguration while ensuring reliability during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cam mechanism incorporates a detent feature that engages before full attachment is complete, providing a preliminary secure state. This beforehand cushioning ensures that even if the lever is accidentally disturbed during use, the attachment remains secure until deliberate unlocking action is taken. The detent acts as a safety buffer that prevents unintentional release while maintaining quick release functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple specialized bicycles are owned for different terrains and weather conditions, then the adaptability is improved, but the loss of substance increases due to occupying large storage space and high cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional versatilityVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The bicycle frame is designed with a universal quick release interface that can accommodate multiple types of front fork assemblies - wheeled forks for pavement, ski forks for snow, and other terrain-specific variants. This single frame platform performs multiple functions by accepting different front end configurations, eliminating the need for separate specialized bicycles and reducing storage space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The bicycle system is segmented into interchangeable modules - the frame remains constant while the front fork assembly can be detached and replaced with different variants. This segmentation allows the user to own one frame with multiple front end options rather than multiple complete bicycles, reducing both storage space and overall cost while maintaining functional versatility across different terrains and conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10450029B2Interchangeable front fork mechanism
Publication Date: 2019.10.22 ERICKSON ROBERT ALLEN
  • US10450029B2 patent drawing
  • US10450029B2 patent drawing
  • US10450029B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bicycle apparatus with interchangeable front fork is disclosed. The bicycle comprises a frame and a quick release assembly for securing the removable front fork attachment assembly to the bicycle frame's head tube. The interchangeable front fork attachment assembly and quick release assembly allows for the quick interchanging of front fork with varying attachments which utilize different methods to achieve motion.