Interchangeable Furniture Glide Base for Multi-Floor Wear Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional furniture glides are not universally compatible with different flooring materials and suffer from wear issues, limiting their suitability for various locations and causing damage to floors due to material incompatibilities and wear.

Innovation Solution

A furniture glide design featuring a tubular furniture leg engagement assembly with a base assembly that includes a receiver member and a base member with a pad portion for floor contact, a rivet with a spherical swivel surface, and a cushion member for resilience, allowing for adjustable and durable contact with various floor surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional furniture glide uses a fixed material for the sliding surface, then it is optimized for a specific floor type, but it cannot be used with different flooring materials and causes damage to incompatible floors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different flooring materialsVSAvoidstructure of glide
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The glide is divided into two separable parts: a base assembly and a sliding surface member. The sliding surface member can be removed and replaced with different material types (steel, hard plastic, soft plastic) depending on the floor type, while the base assembly remains the same. This segmentation allows adaptation to different flooring materials without redesigning the entire glide structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base assembly is designed with a universal mounting structure that can accommodate multiple types of sliding surface members. The receiver portion with protrusion and recess mechanism provides a standardized interface that works with steel, hard plastic, and soft plastic surfaces, making the base assembly universally compatible with different floor types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a furniture glide uses soft material for the sliding surface, then it provides better protection for wood and vinyl floors, but the material is subject to wear and degradation over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefloor damage preventionVSAvoiddurability of sliding surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sliding surface member's material properties can be changed by replacing the entire member rather than modifying the base assembly. This allows selection of soft materials (felt, rubber) for maximum floor protection in some cases, or harder materials (steel, nylon) for high-wear applications, optimizing both protection and durability based on specific needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The sliding surface member is designed to be replaceable when worn. Instead of discarding the entire glide assembly, only the worn sliding surface member is removed and replaced with a new one, while the base assembly is retained and reused. This extends the overall service life of the glide system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Reliability

If a furniture glide uses hard plastic or steel for the sliding surface, then it increases durability and wear resistance, but it causes gouging and scratching on wood and vinyl floors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear resistance of sliding surfaceVSAvoidfloor surface damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The material hardness parameter of the sliding surface can be adjusted by selecting different sliding surface members. Hard materials (steel, nylon) provide wear resistance for high-traffic areas, while soft materials (felt, rubber, soft plastic) provide floor protection for delicate surfaces. The user can change this parameter by replacing the sliding surface member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the system have different material properties optimized for their specific functions. The base assembly uses durable materials for structural integrity, while the sliding surface member uses materials specifically selected for floor interaction - soft for protection, hard for durability, depending on the application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Device complexity

If a furniture glide uses a non-removable sliding surface, then it simplifies the structure and reduces assembly steps, but it prevents replacement when the material becomes worn or incompatible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly structureVSAvoidreplacement of sliding surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The glide is segmented into a permanent base assembly and a replaceable sliding surface member. The mounting structure with protrusion and recess creates a simple snap-fit or screw-mounted connection that is easy to assemble and disassemble, allowing rapid replacement of the sliding surface without complex tools or procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection between the base assembly and sliding surface member transitions from static (permanent) to dynamic (removable). The protrusion-recess interface allows the sliding surface to be easily installed and removed as needed, providing flexibility for maintenance and adaptation while maintaining structural integrity during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design provides universal compatibility with different flooring materials, reduces wear through resilient cushioning, and prevents damage by allowing for smooth sliding and adjustable contact, enhancing the durability and usability of furniture glides across various floor types.

Implementation Method 1

The base assembly may also include a cushion member composed of a resilient material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResilience: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The rivet has an upper head portion that engages the furniture leg engagement assembly, an opposite ball portion, and an elongated neck portion extending therebetween. The rivet ball portion has a substantially spherical outer swivel surface. The receiver member may include an upwardly extending central pivot portion having a substantially concave swivel surface corresponding to the outer swivel surface of the rivet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpherical joint rotation: Ball

Data Source

PatentUS8607413B2Furniture glide having interchangeable base
Publication Date: 2013.12.17 CARPIN MANUFACTURING INC
  • US8607413B2 patent drawing
  • US8607413B2 patent drawing
  • US8607413B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A furniture glide for use with a tubular furniture leg. The glide comprises a furniture leg engagement assembly adapted to be mounted to the furniture leg and a base assembly mounted to the furniture leg engagement assembly. The base assembly includes a receiver member and a base member removably mounted to the receiver member. The base member has a pad portion with a bottom surface adapted for contacting a floor.