Interchangeable-Head Tool With Integrated Locking Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hand tools with interchangeable heads require external tools for head replacement, leading to complexity, inefficiency, and insecure locking mechanisms, limiting versatility.

Innovation Solution

A tool with an interchangeable head mechanism featuring a lever, slot, radial hole, and a switching mechanism with a sliding and locking mechanism that allows quick and secure head replacement without additional tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fastening mechanism with external tools is used for head replacement, then the locking security is improved, but the device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking securityVSAvoidfastening mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tool head replacement mechanism uses self-contained spring-loaded locking components that automatically engage and disengage without requiring external tools. The spring force provides reliable locking while the integrated design eliminates the need for separate fastening tools, resolving the contradiction between locking security and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is segmented into modular components including spring elements, locking arms, and engagement features distributed across the tool body and head interface. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently while maintaining overall simplicity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a complicated fastening mechanism is used for head replacement, then the locking security is improved, but the ease of operation and productivity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking securityVSAvoidhead replacement convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-loaded locking mechanism automatically engages when the tool head is inserted and can be easily disengaged by applying minimal force, eliminating the need for complex manual fastening operations. This self-service approach maintains reliable locking while dramatically improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism transitions from a static fastened state to a dynamic easily-releasable state through spring force activation. The spring allows the locking components to move and engage automatically, providing secure locking during use while enabling quick release when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If additional external tools are required for head replacement, then the locking security is improved, but the productivity and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking securityVSAvoidhead replacement efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The tool incorporates self-contained spring-loaded locking components that perform both locking and unlocking functions without requiring external tools. This integration maintains reliable locking security while enabling rapid head replacement, directly improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism components are merged into the tool body and head assembly, combining the fastening and release functions within the tool itself. This eliminates the need for separate external tools and accelerates the head replacement process while maintaining secure locking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If a simple fastening mechanism is used for head replacement, then the ease of operation is improved, but the locking security deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead replacement convenienceVSAvoidlocking security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-loaded mechanism introduces dynamic locking force that automatically engages with sufficient strength to secure the tool head during use. The spring force provides consistent reliable locking while the mechanism remains simple enough for easy operation and quick release.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded locking components self-adjust to provide appropriate locking force during engagement, ensuring reliable security without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms. The automatic engagement provides both simplicity of operation and reliable locking security simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250333283A1Tool with interchangeable head
Publication Date: 2025.10.30 HONG ANN TOOL INDS
  • US20250333283A1 patent drawing
  • US20250333283A1 patent drawing
  • US20250333283A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A tool with an interchangeable head comprises a lever having a slot along an axis and a hole. A tool head includes an insertion part with a groove along its radial circumference. A switching mechanism comprises a sliding mechanism with a pressing part and a locking mechanism having a locking part. When the sliding mechanism is positioned in a first position, the locking part engages the tool head groove, preventing separation. In a second position, the locking part disengages, enabling tool head removal. The sliding mechanism moves along the axis between first and second positions, operatively connected to the lever. The locking mechanism, with its locking part positioned in the hole, selectively secures or releases the tool head.