Interconnectable PCB Arrays for 3D Lighting and Heat Dissipation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing lighting systems using multiple LEDs struggle to form three-dimensional shapes while maintaining electrical connectivity and mechanical stability, often requiring elaborate mechanical structures for heat dissipation and shape retention.
Innovation Solution
Interconnectable circuit boards with bendable board-to-board connectors that allow circuit boards to be angled and secured without additional mechanical support, enabling the formation of stable three-dimensional arrays with integrated heat dissipation through a simple mounting structure.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Stability of the object's composition
If standard rigid circuit board materials (FR4 or metal core) are used, then structural stability is improved, but the ability to form three-dimensional shapes is worsened
Solution Approach 1:
The lighting system is divided into multiple separate circuit board assemblies that can be individually handled and connected. Each assembly contains LEDs and can be independently positioned, allowing the overall structure to form three-dimensional shapes while each rigid board maintains its structural stability.
Solution Approach 2:
Multiple circuit board assemblies are nested or interconnected through mechanical structures and heat sinks, forming a hierarchical three-dimensional structure where rigid boards are integrated into a larger flexible configuration.
2Adaptability or versatility
If multiple circuit board assemblies are connected to form three-dimensional shapes, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity is worsened
Solution Approach 1:
The mechanical support structure and heat dissipation function are merged into a single integrated heat sink structure. This eliminates the need for separate mechanical support elements, reducing overall device complexity while enabling three-dimensional configurations.
Solution Approach 2:
The heat sink serves multiple functions: it dissipates heat from the LEDs, provides mechanical support for the circuit board assemblies, and enables the three-dimensional geometric configuration. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed.
3Reliability
If elaborate mechanical structures are added for heat dissipation and shape retention, then reliability is improved, but device complexity is worsened
Solution Approach 1:
The mechanical support structure and heat dissipation function are merged into a single integrated heat sink structure. This eliminates the need for separate mechanical support elements, reducing overall device complexity while enabling three-dimensional configurations.
Solution Approach 2:
The heat sink serves multiple functions: it dissipates heat from the LEDs, provides mechanical support for the circuit board assemblies, and enables the three-dimensional geometric configuration. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed.
Data Source
AI summary
Embodiments disclosed herein include to interconnectable circuit boards that can be constructed into three-dimensional shapes for use as lighting sources. An interconnectable circuit board array is included having a plurality of circuit board assemblies. The circuit board assemblies can include a first longitudinal edge, and a second longitudinal edge, and a plurality of bendable lateral board to board connectors. The plurality of bendable lateral board to board connectors are configured to provide electrical communication between a first circuit board from amongst the plurality of circuit board assemblies and a second circuit board from amongst the plurality of circuit board assemblies. Longitudinal edges of the first circuit board and of the second circuit board define a gap between the first circuit board and the second circuit board. The gap being bridged by at least one of the lateral board to board connectors. Other embodiments are also included herein.


