Interconnected Chamber System for Rapid Composite Processing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current processing techniques for high temperature-resistant materials, such as ceramic and glass composites, require long periods of time to achieve full density, leading to increased fabrication costs and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a series of interconnected, selectively sealable chambers for continuous thermal processing, where each chamber performs a specific function such as establishing a controlled gas environment, heating, pressurizing, and cooling, allowing for rapid and efficient processing of process-environment-sensitive materials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If known processing techniques are used to achieve near full density of composites, then the desired material properties are obtained, but the processing time becomes excessively long

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedensityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The processing system is divided into multiple independently controllable chambers (first chamber for gas control, second chamber for heating, third chamber for pressurization, fourth chamber for cooling). This segmentation allows each chamber to perform its specific function simultaneously, enabling parallel processing that dramatically reduces total processing time while maintaining the required density through coordinated operation of all chambers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If processing time is extended to achieve full density, then material properties are improved, but fabrication costs increase beyond practical limits

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedensityVSAvoidfabrication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-chamber system enables continuous processing where multiple dies can be processed simultaneously in different chambers at different stages of the cycle. While one die is being heated, another is being pressurized, and a third is being cooled. This continuous parallel operation maximizes equipment utilization and reduces the effective processing time per unit, thereby reducing fabrication costs while achieving full density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Device complexity

If multiple processing steps are performed sequentially in a single chamber, then equipment complexity is reduced, but processing efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment structureVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into four specialized chambers, each dedicated to a specific processing function (gas control, heating, pressurization, cooling). This segmentation increases equipment complexity in terms of number of components, but dramatically improves processing efficiency by enabling parallel operation. Each chamber can be optimized for its specific function, and multiple dies can be processed simultaneously at different stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

While the chambers are specialized, the overall system provides multi-functionality by handling all processing steps (gas environment control, heating, pressurization, cooling) in an integrated manner. The selective sealability of chambers allows them to be isolated for individual operations or connected for coordinated processing, providing operational flexibility that enhances both efficiency and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10317139B2Method and apparatus for processing process-environment-sensitive material
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 RTX CORP
  • US10317139B2 patent drawing
  • US10317139B2 patent drawing
  • US10317139B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A disclosed method includes serially moving a plurality of dies through a series of interconnected chambers that are selectively sealable from each other. Through the series of interconnected chambers, each of the dies is introduced into a controlled gas environment, each of the dies is introduced into a controlled temperature environment, a process-environment-sensitive material is pressurized in each of the dies, and each of the dies is cooled. A disclosed apparatus includes a series of interconnected chambers that are selectively sealable from each other. A first one of the chambers is configured to establish a controlled gas environment therein, a second one of the chambers is configured to establish a controlled temperature environment therein, a third one of the chambers is configured to pressurize a process-environment-sensitive material and a fourth one of the chambers is configured to cool the process-environment-sensitive material.