Interconnected Proximity Power Pads for Simultaneous Device Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

In situations where multiple people need to recharge devices in a room with limited outlets, there is contention for the available power sources, making it inconvenient to simultaneously power multiple devices.

Innovation Solution

The design of inductive proximity power pads that can interconnect to form various shapes, allowing power to be shared between pads, with each pad featuring a power network, proximity power transfer mechanisms, and connectors that enable power exchange between adjacent pads, including an optional connection to a power supply.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple outlets are provided to power multiple devices simultaneously, then the power availability is improved, but the device complexity and installation requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of power sourcesVSAvoidoutlet infrastructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple power pads are interconnected through edge connectors to form a unified power distribution network, allowing a single power source to serve multiple devices simultaneously. The pads merge their power delivery capabilities through the connector interface, eliminating the need for multiple separate outlets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Each power pad is designed with universal connectors on its edges that can mate with adjacent pads, enabling the same pad design to function both as a standalone power source and as part of an extended power network. This multi-functionality allows flexible configuration without requiring different hardware for single vs. multiple device scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If power pads are interconnected to form various shapes, then the adaptability is improved, but the connector complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidconnector design
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power distribution system is segmented into modular pads, each with standardized edge connectors. This segmentation allows the system to be configured in various shapes and sizes by simply arranging and connecting identical modular units, achieving high adaptability without increasing individual component complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Connectors are placed specifically at the edges of each pad, concentrating the connection functionality at localized interface points. This local placement of connectors simplifies the overall design by confining complexity to standardized edge interfaces rather than requiring complex internal routing throughout the entire power network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If power is transmitted through embedded coils, then the ease of operation is improved, but the energy efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless power transferVSAvoidinductive power loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection to verify proper alignment and coupling between transmitter and receiver coils before initiating full power transmission. This preliminary action ensures optimal inductive coupling, maximizing power transfer efficiency and minimizing energy losses from misalignment or poor coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for efficient and flexible power distribution among multiple devices without the need for multiple outlets, enabling simultaneous charging of devices in various configurations, such as polygonal, circular, or arc-shaped layouts, by using embedded power coils and connectors that transfer power between pads.

Implementation Method 1

Inductive proximity power pads utilize a transmitter coil to provide power to one or more devices having receiver coils. Power is transmitted from the transmitter coil to the receiver coil when the device is placed in proximity to the transmitter coil on or about the power pad.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8432128B2Proximity power pad
Publication Date: 2013.04.30 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US8432128B2 patent drawing
  • US8432128B2 patent drawing
  • US8432128B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A polygonal power pad includes an optional connector to connect to a power supply and a power network in the power pad. At least one power connector is coupled to the power network and is disposed on a periphery of the pad. The power connector is operable to receive and provide power to a provided adjacent pad. At least one power transfer coil embedded in the pad, is coupled to the power network to transfer power to a device proximate the pad.