Interface Bridge Circuit Thermal Management via Data Rate Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Interface bridge circuits face challenges in managing heat generation due to increasing data transmission rates and miniaturization, which can lead to thermal stress and reduced product lifespan.

Innovation Solution

An interface bridge circuit with a control circuit that dynamically adjusts operation modes of its interface circuits to maintain a data rate difference within a predetermined threshold, reducing heat generation by operating at lower nominal data rates when necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the interface bridge circuit operates at higher data transmission rates to support advanced protocols, then data transmission capability is improved, but heat generation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission rateVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The interface bridge circuit dynamically adjusts its operation mode based on real-time conditions, switching between different data transmission rates and operational states to optimize performance while controlling heat generation. The control circuit monitors temperature and actively modulates the interface operation accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes operational parameters (data transmission rate, operation mode) to balance performance and thermal management. By adjusting these parameters based on temperature conditions, the system can operate at high speeds when cool and reduce speed when thermal limits are approached.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Volume of moving object

If the interface bridge circuit is miniaturized to improve portability, then device size is reduced, but heat dissipation capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit sizeVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an active control circuit as an intermediary between the heat-generating interface components and the thermal environment. This control circuit acts as a thermal regulator, dynamically adjusting operations to prevent overheating in the compact form factor where passive heat dissipation is insufficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The interface bridge circuit monitors its own thermal state and self-regulates its operation mode accordingly. The control circuit uses temperature feedback to automatically adjust data transmission rates and operational parameters, enabling the miniaturized device to manage its own heat without external intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If the interface bridge circuit operates continuously at high data rates, then productivity is improved, but component reliability deteriorates due to thermal stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidcomponent durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic monitoring of temperature conditions and periodic adjustment of operation modes. Rather than continuous high-speed operation, the system alternates between high-performance modes and lower-power modes based on thermal feedback, reducing cumulative thermal stress on components while maintaining overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11126233B2Interface bridge circuit capable of reducing heat generation
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US11126233B2 patent drawing
  • US11126233B2 patent drawing
  • US11126233B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A circuit includes: a first interface circuit supporting multiple first interface operating modes respectively corresponding to different versions of a first data transmission protocol; a second interface circuit supporting multiple second interface operating modes respectively corresponding to different versions of a second data transmission protocol; a control circuit configured to operably instruct the first interface circuit to operate in a first target operating mode selected from the multiple first interface operating modes, and configured to operably instruct the second interface circuit to operate in a second target operating mode selected from the multiple second interface operating modes; wherein a difference between a nominal data rate of the first target operating mode and a nominal data rate of the second target operating mode is less than a predetermined threshold.