Interface Circuit Performance Evaluation via Voltage and Timing Scanning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for evaluating the performance of interface circuits in semiconductor memory devices are inadequate, particularly in assessing single-ended signal receivers under power, voltage, and temperature variations, and are difficult to simulate accurately at both pre-layout and post-layout stages.

Innovation Solution

A method that involves scanning reference voltages and strobe-to-data times with varying step sizes to generate data eye diagrams, allowing for the evaluation of interface circuit performance and the determination of optimal target strobe-to-data time and reference voltage, thereby ensuring accurate data signal writing without the need for additional test benches.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional evaluation methods are used for interface circuits, then the evaluation process is simple, but the measurement precision and reliability of interface circuit performance assessment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface circuit performance measurement precisionVSAvoidevaluation method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual test bench that copies and simulates the actual interface circuit behavior through mathematical models and algorithms. This virtual representation allows comprehensive performance evaluation without requiring complex physical test equipment, thereby improving measurement precision while avoiding the complexity of physical test bench construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces physical measurement systems with computational methods. Instead of using complex physical test benches and measurement equipment, the evaluation is performed through software-based signal processing, mathematical modeling, and algorithmic analysis of circuit responses, thus achieving high precision without mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If comprehensive test benches are constructed to evaluate interface circuit performance under various conditions, then the reliability of performance assessment improves, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface circuit performance evaluation reliabilityVSAvoidtest bench complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent develops a universal evaluation method that can assess interface circuit performance under multiple operating conditions (different voltages, temperatures, signal patterns) through a single integrated software platform. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for separate physical test benches for each condition, thereby improving evaluation reliability without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses virtual modeling to replicate various operating conditions and circuit behaviors computationally. Instead of constructing separate physical test setups for different voltage levels, temperatures, and signal patterns, the system creates virtual representations that can be manipulated and analyzed software-based, achieving comprehensive reliability assessment without the complexity of multiple physical test benches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple test benches are used to cover different operating conditions, then the adaptability of performance evaluation improves, but the device complexity and resource requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance evaluation adaptabilityVSAvoidtest bench configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic evaluation system where test parameters, signal patterns, and operating conditions can be modified in real-time through software configuration. This dynamic approach allows the same hardware platform to adapt to different evaluation scenarios by changing computational parameters rather than requiring physical reconfiguration, thereby improving versatility without increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal evaluation platform that handles diverse operating conditions through a single integrated system. The software architecture supports multiple test modes, signal types, and parameter configurations within one unified framework, eliminating the need for multiple specialized test benches and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Measurement precision

If detailed scanning with small step sizes is performed to achieve accurate evaluation, then the measurement precision improves, but the loss of time and productivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter scanning precisionVSAvoidevaluation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements an adaptive scanning strategy that applies different step sizes to different parameter ranges based on their impact on performance. Critical parameters use finer step sizes for high precision, while less sensitive parameters use coarser steps, achieving overall accurate evaluation without the time penalty of uniformly fine scanning across all parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary analysis to identify critical parameters and their optimal step sizes before conducting the full evaluation. This preliminary characterization allows the system to focus computational resources on the most impactful parameters with appropriate precision, avoiding unnecessary time consumption on parameters that do not significantly affect the overall assessment results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4006907B1Method for evaluating performance of interface circuit and related device
Publication Date: 2024.02.07 CHANGXIN MEMORY TECH INC
  • EP4006907B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4006907B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4006907B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present application relates to a method and apparatus for evaluating performance of an interface circuit, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium and belongs to the technical field of a semiconductor. The interface circuit is configured to receive a data signal according to a data strobe signal. The method includes: a reference voltage of the interface circuit is scanned to obtain each reference voltage; a sampling point of the data signal by the data strobe signal to is scanned; a test result of the interface circuit under each reference voltage and each sampling point is obtained; and a data eye diagram is generated according to the test result. Through the solution provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the performance of the interface circuit can be detected in combination with the scanning of the reference voltage.