Real-time Interface Quality Comparison via Statistical Path Metrics

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for comparing the quality of interfaces in mobile devices over heterogeneous radio networks are limited by their narrow criteria, such as radio signal strength, and are not suitable for real-time, dynamic comparisons, especially in wireless networks, as they require significant network resources and are not applicable to general path metrics.

Innovation Solution

The development of methods for mobile devices to compare interface qualities using path quality metrics like available bandwidth, delay, and jitter in real-time, with minimal network traffic injection, employing techniques like quickest change detection and two-sample statistical tests, allowing for rapid and dynamic comparisons across multiple interfaces in both wireless and wireline networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional methods are used to compare interface qualities, then measurement criteria are narrow (only radio signal strength), but real-time comparison capability is poor and network resource consumption is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface quality comparison accuracyVSAvoidreal-time comparison speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the interface quality comparison from traditional radio signal strength metrics to network path quality metrics (bandwidth, delay, jitter). This parameter transformation enables comprehensive quality assessment across heterogeneous interfaces while maintaining real-time comparison capability through efficient measurement techniques

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical/probe-based measurement methods with statistical testing methods (quickest change detection, two-sample tests). This substitution reduces network traffic injection requirements while improving comparison speed and accuracy, resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive path quality metrics are used for comparison, then measurement accuracy improves, but network resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath quality measurement accuracyVSAvoidnetwork resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables mobile devices to perform self-assessment of interface quality using statistical testing methods. The device independently compares path quality metrics without requiring extensive network probing, reducing network resource consumption while maintaining accurate measurement through efficient use of existing traffic patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by using minimal network traffic injection sufficient for statistical testing purposes. Rather than comprehensive probing, the method uses just enough traffic to obtain reliable path quality metrics, achieving accurate measurement with reduced network resource consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional interface comparison methods are used, then implementation is simple, but adaptability to heterogeneous networks is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheterogeneous network compatibilityVSAvoidcomparison method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal interface quality comparison framework that works across heterogeneous radio networks (WiFi, cellular, Bluetooth). By using common network path quality metrics (bandwidth, delay, jitter) and statistical testing methods, the system achieves multi-interface adaptability while managing complexity through standardized measurement approaches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Measurement precision

If extensive network probing is performed for quality comparison, then measurement accuracy improves, but handoff delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface quality measurement accuracyVSAvoidhandoff decision delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary statistical analysis of path quality metrics to establish baseline characteristics before handoff decisions are needed. This preliminary action enables faster real-time comparison during actual handoff scenarios, reducing handoff delay while maintaining measurement accuracy through pre-computed statistical parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8798006B2Real-time comparison of quality of interfaces
Publication Date: 2014.08.05 FOUR BATONS WIRELESS LLC
  • US8798006B2 patent drawing
  • US8798006B2 patent drawing
  • US8798006B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some embodiments, a system and method for substantially real-time comparison of quality of interfaces by mobile devices over heterogeneous networks is disclosed. The method can be performed using a dynamic and rapid comparison by distributed hosts, using a minimal number of injected network packets, using minimal path quality metrics, which path quality metrics are independent of how a Qol is measured, and in a manner suitable for both wireline and wireless networks.