Interference-Aware Wi-Fi Access Point Selection for Platform Noise

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Platform-generated radio interference, particularly from components like DDR and LPDDR memories, negatively affects Wi-Fi and cellular performance in devices with small form factors, degrading wireless receiver sensitivity and downlink throughput, especially with the introduction of IEEE 802.11be and increasing memory performance.

Innovation Solution

A device and method for determining noise within Wi-Fi channels and selecting an AP or channel based on platform-generated interference, utilizing interference-aware AP selection or channel negotiation, considering workload-dependent noise characteristics and sharing this information with APs or cloud-based management services to optimize channel selection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If memory performance is increased to improve data processing speed, then productivity is improved, but platform-generated radio interference increases degrading Wi-Fi performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory performanceVSAvoidradio interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes operational parameters by selecting different Wi-Fi channels based on detected interference levels. The interference-aware channel selection mechanism adjusts the frequency parameter to avoid platforms-generated noise, allowing high memory performance to be maintained while mitigating radio interference through parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If device form factor is reduced to improve portability, then ease of operation is improved, but platform noise increases due to closer proximity of antenna to noise sources

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidplatform noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The interference-aware channel selection system compensates for the increased platform noise in compact devices by dynamically selecting optimal Wi-Fi channels. This parameter adjustment approach allows small form factor devices to maintain good Wi-Fi performance despite the unavoidable proximity of antenna to noise-generating components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If Wi-Fi 7 multi-link operation is implemented to improve throughput, then productivity is improved, but noise mitigation becomes more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidnoise mitigation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extends interference-aware channel selection to multi-link operation by independently selecting optimal channels for each link. This parameter optimization approach enables Wi-Fi 7 MLO to achieve high throughput while systematically managing noise mitigation across multiple frequency bands, reducing the complexity of interference management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP4622379A1Device and interference-aware access point or channel of operation selection
Publication Date: 2025.09.24 INTEL CORP
  • EP4622379A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4622379A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4622379A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A device may include a modem and a processor. In a first configuration, the processor may be configured to cause the modem to establish a wireless connection to a first wireless access point; receive a wireless signal during a non-transmission period of the first wireless access point; determine a wireless signal indicator based on the wireless signal; determine an interference parameter; and select a second wireless access point based on the wireless signal indicator and the interference parameter. In a second configuration, the processor may be configured to cause the modem to connect to a wireless access point; receive a first wireless signal during a non-transmission period of the wireless access point; determine an interference parameter based on the wireless signal; and send a second wireless signal representing the interference parameter to the wireless access point.