Interference Suppression Using Non-Listened Base Station Estimates

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Solution Overview

Problem

In WCDMA wireless communication systems, multiple access interference (MAI) and multipath interference hinder the ability of mobile communication devices to decode signals effectively, as they receive signal energy from both serving and non-serving base transceiver stations, leading to noise that interferes with desired signals.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for interference suppression using information from non-listened base stations, where circuits in wireless communication devices generate estimate signals for undesired signals from non-listened BTSs, and dynamically allocate resources to process both desired and undesired signals, ultimately producing an interference-suppressed version of the raw signal to recover the desired signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the wireless communication device receives signals from multiple base transceiver stations concurrently, then the spectrum utilization increases and more users can communicate, but multiple access interference and multipath interference increase, degrading signal decoding accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum utilizationVSAvoidsignal decoding accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent generates estimate signals for undesired signals from non-listened BTSs and converts this harmful interference into useful information by subtracting it from the raw signal. This transforms the harmful MAI and multipath interference into a benefit by enabling accurate recovery of desired signals while maintaining high spectrum utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and removes the harmful interference components from the received signal by generating estimate signals for undesired signals from non-listened BTSs and subtracting them. This separation allows the desired signals to be recovered with high accuracy while maintaining concurrent transmissions from multiple BTSs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the device processes signals from both serving and non-serving base stations, then interference suppression is achieved, but the device complexity increases due to additional signal processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the signal processing into distinct portions: one for processing desired signals from serving BTSs and another for generating estimate signals of undesired signals from non-listened BTSs. This segmentation manages complexity by organizing the interference suppression process into modular, manageable components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary action by generating estimate signals for undesired signals before they interfere with the desired signal recovery. This advance preparation of interference estimates enables effective suppression while maintaining organized, manageable processing steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8942634B2Method and system for interference suppression using information from non-listened base stations
Publication Date: 2015.01.27 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US8942634B2 patent drawing
  • US8942634B2 patent drawing
  • US8942634B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of a method and system for interference suppression using information from non-listened base stations are provided. A wireless communication device may be operable to receive a raw signal comprising one or more desired signals from one or more serving base transceiver stations (BTSs) and comprising one or more undesired signals from one or more non-listened BTSs. The wireless communication device may be operable to generate first estimate signals that estimate the one or more undesired signals as transmitted by the one or more non-listened BTSs, generate an interference suppressed version of the raw signal based on the first estimate signals, and recover the one or more desired signals from the interference suppressed version of the raw signal. The non-listened BTSs may comprise one or more BTSs that are not serving the wireless communication device and are not involved in a hand off of the wireless communication device.