Interlaced CSI-RS Mapping in PSSCH Blocks for Sidelink Channel Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication technologies face challenges in meeting the demands for low latency, high reliability, and high capacity in sidelink communications, particularly in V2X applications, where efficient channel state information-reference signals (CSI-RS) are needed to enhance channel quality assessment.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of interlaced channel state information-reference signals (CSI-RS) with resource elements in PSSCH resource blocks to improve channel quality determination in sidelink communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If interlaced CSI-RS are mapped with resource elements in PSSCH resource blocks, then channel quality assessment is improved, but resource block overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel quality assessmentVSAvoidresource block overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The resource blocks are segmented into multiple interlaces, where each interlace contains a subset of resource elements. CSI-RS are mapped to specific resource elements within these interlaced structures, allowing channel quality assessment to be performed on selected segments rather than requiring all resource elements, thus improving measurement precision while controlling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If more CSI-RS resource elements are allocated, then channel quality determination accuracy is improved, but communication capacity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel quality determination accuracyVSAvoidcommunication capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Different resource elements within the PSSCH resource blocks are assigned different qualities based on their CSI-RS mapping status. Resource elements containing CSI-RS provide high-quality channel state information, while other resource elements are optimized for data transmission. This local differentiation allows the system to achieve accurate channel quality determination without sacrificing overall communication capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12426069B2Interlaced sidelink data for communication
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12426069B2 patent drawing
  • US12426069B2 patent drawing
  • US12426069B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure relate to a user equipment (UE) for establishing a sidelink communication channel and receive mapped channel state information-reference signals (CSI-RS) over a plurality of PSSCH resource blocks. The mapped CSI-RS may be interlaced with resource elements in at least a portion of the plurality of PSSCH resource blocks. The CSI-RS received over the plurality of PSSCH blocks is then processed to determine a channel quality of the sidelink channel from the portion of the plurality of PSSCH resource blocks including the mapped CSI-RS.