Interlacing Determination Unit for Frame Deinterlacing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing technologies struggle to correctly determine whether frames in various data formats are interlaced, as they rely on metadata flags that may not be present or recognizable, limiting their ability to deinterlace images across different formats.

Innovation Solution

An image processing apparatus with an interlacing determination unit that analyzes the body data of frames to identify interlaced images by comparing top and bottom field images and reducing the influence of motionless subjects, allowing for accurate determination and deinterlacing without relying on specific metadata flags or data formats.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If metadata flags are used to determine interlaced frames, then determination speed is improved, but compatibility with various data formats deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetermination speedVSAvoidcompatibility with data formats
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-determination of interlaced frames by analyzing image content itself rather than relying on external metadata flags. The interlacing determination unit automatically detects interlaced structures through image processing operations on the frame data, enabling the system to serve itself without depending on format-specific metadata that may not be present in all data formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the metadata-based determination mechanism with an image processing-based mechanism. Instead of reading flags from data structures, the system uses pixel-level analysis through image processing operations to detect interlacing patterns, substituting a mechanical data reading approach with a computational image analysis approach that works across all formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If image processing on frame body data is performed to determine interlacing, then compatibility with data formats is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with data formatsVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The determination process is segmented into distinct operational steps: generating first and second images from the frame data, performing image processing operations on these images, and based on the processing results, determining whether the frame is interlaced. This segmentation breaks down the complex determination task into manageable stages that can be systematically executed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters of the image data through processing operations to reveal interlacing characteristics. By transforming the frame body data into processed images with different parameters (such as difference images, gradient images, or other transformed representations), the system can detect interlacing patterns that are not apparent in the original data, enabling format-agnostic determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If metadata flags are referenced for deinterlacing determination, then determination accuracy is improved for supported formats, but reliability across all formats deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetermination accuracyVSAvoidreliability across data formats
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-determination of interlaced frames by analyzing image content itself rather than relying on external metadata flags. The interlacing determination unit automatically detects interlaced structures through image processing operations on the frame data, enabling the system to serve itself without depending on format-specific metadata that may not be present in all data formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8749706B2Image processing apparatus and recording medium storing image processing program
Publication Date: 2014.06.10 NORITSU PRECISION CO LTD
  • US8749706B2 patent drawing
  • US8749706B2 patent drawing
  • US8749706B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing apparatus that includes an interlacing determination unit and a deinterlacing unit is provided. The interlacing determination unit determines whether or not a frame is an interlaced image by performing image processing on body data of the frame. An interlaced image is an image that includes a top field image and a bottom field image at different times on a timeline. If it was determined that the frame is an interlaced image, the deinterlacing unit deinterlaces the frame and generates a new frame.