Interlocked Compound Organic Electroluminescence Device

The patent introduces a wet coating method using solvent-based solutions as an intermediary approach to deposit metal complexes. The solvent acts as a mediator that enables the metal complexes to be applied in solution form, avoiding the need for direct vacuum deposition while maintaining the benefits of metal complex light emission efficiency.

The patent changes the physical state and concentration parameters of the metal complexes by dissolving them in solvents at controlled concentrations. This allows the material to transition from an insoluble solid state to a soluble solution state, enabling wet coating processing while maintaining the active metal complex properties for light emission.

The patent optimizes the concentration parameter of metal complexes in the solution, finding a balance that provides sufficient luminance while preventing excessive molecular associate formation. By controlling concentration within specific ranges and using appropriate solvents, the patent maintains color purity while achieving high light emission intensity.

The patent uses molecular imprinting or template approaches where the desired molecular spacing is pre-established in the solution, preventing molecular associates from forming even at high concentrations. This allows high luminance to be achieved without the harmful effects of molecular aggregation.

The patent optimizes multiple parameters including solvent type, metal complex concentration, and solution composition to achieve uniform dissolution. By carefully selecting solvents with appropriate polarity and adding co-solvents or surfactants, the patent ensures homogeneous distribution of metal complexes across large areas during wet coating.

The patent introduces auxiliary substances such as surfactants, co-solvents, or dispersing agents as intermediaries that facilitate uniform dissolution and distribution of metal complexes in the coating solution. These intermediaries prevent aggregation and ensure homogeneous film formation during wet coating processes.