Interlocking Block System for Basement Waterproofing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current construction methods lack a structure that effectively prevents basement flooding, resulting in costly damage to buildings.

Innovation Solution

An interlocking block system comprising blocks with protruding ridges and recessed channels that connect to form walls, allowing for the creation of waterproof barriers using polymer materials like plastic to prevent water entry.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional construction methods are used for basement walls, then construction is simpler and faster, but flooding prevention capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflooding prevention capabilityVSAvoidblock structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wall structure is divided into modular interlocking blocks, each with standardized protruding ridges and recessed channels. These segments connect to form a complete waterproof barrier, allowing flexible assembly while maintaining flooding prevention capability. The segmentation enables adaptive construction for different basement configurations without compromising reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The blocks feature nested interlocking mechanisms where protruding ridges fit into recessed channels of adjacent blocks. This nesting creates a tightly integrated structure that prevents water penetration while maintaining structural integrity. The nested design ensures that each block contributes to the overall flooding prevention system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If polymer materials like plastic are used for interlocking blocks, then waterproofing performance is improved, but material selection and construction requirements become more specific

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproofing performanceVSAvoidmaterial selection flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention specifies polymer materials with particular properties (waterproofing, durability, flexibility) to optimize the interlocking block performance. By controlling material parameters such as hydrophobicity and structural integrity, the system achieves superior waterproofing while maintaining adaptability through the standardized interlocking design that can accommodate different polymer formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The interlocking blocks utilize composite material properties combining the waterproofing advantages of polymers with the structural strength needed for construction applications. This composite approach allows the blocks to simultaneously achieve waterproofing performance and mechanical durability, resolving the tension between material specialization and construction versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If interlocking blocks with protruding ridges and recessed channels are used, then waterproof barrier formation is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproof barrier formationVSAvoidridge and channel alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The waterproof barrier is formed through segmented blocks with standardized protruding ridges and recessed channels. The modular design allows for controlled manufacturing of each segment with precise interlocking features, while the overall barrier effectiveness emerges from the collective assembly. This segmentation enables manageable manufacturing precision requirements while achieving reliable waterproofing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The interlocking blocks exhibit local quality differentiation where specific regions (protruding ridges and recessed channels) are optimized for precise interlocking, while other regions maintain general structural properties. This localized precision approach ensures waterproof barrier formation at critical interfaces without requiring extreme precision throughout the entire block structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9416534B2Interlocking block construction system
Publication Date: 2016.08.16 KOVITCH ANDREW
  • US9416534B2 patent drawing
  • US9416534B2 patent drawing
  • US9416534B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An interlocking block construction system is provided. A plurality of interlocking blocks may each include: a top portion having a top protruding ridge; a bottom portion having a bottom recessed channel; a first side having a side protruding ridge; and a second side having a side recessed channel. The top protruding ridge of a first interlocking block is formed to fit within a bottom recessed channel of a second interlocking block. The side protruding ridge of the second interlocking block is formed to fit within a side recessed channel of a third interlocking block. The plurality of interlocking blocks connected together form a wall.