Interlocking Mat System with Finger Projections for Machine Installation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing interlocking mat systems for temporary support surfaces often require manual labor for installation and do not provide sufficient holding strength to prevent lateral and vertical separation, relying on material interferences or external locking devices for security.

Innovation Solution

The development of uniformly sized plastic mats with recessed upper and lower lips and finger projections that interlock securely without manual handling, allowing machine-based installation and enhanced stability through the interlocking mechanism, which can also incorporate external locking pins for added security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If material interference or external locking devices are used to secure mats, then holding strength is improved, but installation complexity and manual labor requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholding strengthVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is merged into the mat structure itself through integrated lips and finger projections. The upper lip with finger projection and lower lip with opening form an inherent interlocking system that eliminates the need for separate external locking devices, thereby maintaining holding strength while reducing installation complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mat structure provides its own locking capability through the integrated lip and finger projection system. When mats are overlapped, the finger projection automatically engages with the opening in the adjacent mat's lip, creating a self-securing mechanism that prevents lateral and vertical separation without requiring manual installation of separate fasteners

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If separate locking devices are installed after mat arrangement, then security is improved, but installation time and labor requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The locking features (lips and finger projections) are pre-integrated into the mat structure during manufacturing. This preliminary incorporation means that when mats are overlapped during installation, the locking mechanism is already in place and simply requires the mats to be positioned together, eliminating the need for subsequent installation of separate locking devices and significantly reducing installation time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If manual handling is used for mat installation, then precision of placement is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement precisionVSAvoidinstallation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The interlocking lip and finger projection system enables mats to self-align and secure to each other during machine-based installation. The finger projection fits into the opening of the adjacent mat's lip, providing automatic positioning and securing that maintains placement precision while enabling high-speed machine handling, thereby eliminating the trade-off between precision and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS7413374B2Overlapping secured mat system
Publication Date: 2008.08.19 NPK ACCESS SOLUTIONS LLC
  • US7413374B2 patent drawing
  • US7413374B2 patent drawing
  • US7413374B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable overlapping secured mat system with uniformly sized plastic mats joined together to form structural support surface for use by persons or equipment. The mats' edges have recessed upper and lower lips with finger projections extending from the upper lips sized to fit into holes of adjacent mats' lower lips securing the mats together when the front edge of the finger projections are moved into a recesses of the back wall of the hole.