Interlocking Sheet Metal Planter Structure Without Corroding Fasteners

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional planter boxes face issues with corrosion of fasteners and components due to soil and moisture, leading to structural failure, and existing materials like ceramic are heavy and fragile, while plastic options are prone to deformation and aesthetic issues.

Innovation Solution

A sheet metal planter box design using stainless steel or weathering steel with 90-degree flanges and notches, allowing components to interlock without fasteners, providing rigidity and preventing movement, while drain holes facilitate water drainage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional fasteners and components are used in planter boxes, then assembly is straightforward, but corrosion occurs due to contact with soil and moisture leading to structural failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidcorrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes fasteners and joints from the planter box structure, eliminating the components that are susceptible to corrosion. The panels are designed to interlock directly through integrated connection features such as recesses, protrusions, and overlapping edges, so no separate fasteners are needed. This extraction of corrosive-prone elements directly resolves the contradiction between reliability and corrosion resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The planter box panels are designed with self-connecting features that allow them to join together without external fasteners. The interlocking mechanisms are built into the panel designs themselves, with features like recesses receiving protrusions, overlapping edges that slide into place, and integrated corner connections. This self-service approach eliminates the need for separate fastening components that would corrode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If ceramic materials are used for planter boxes, then corrosion resistance is improved, but weight increases and fragility increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion resistanceVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from ceramic to sheet metal (such as stainless steel or aluminum), which maintains corrosion resistance while significantly reducing weight. The sheet metal panels can be formed into various shapes and sizes, and their thickness can be adjusted to achieve the desired strength-to-weight ratio, resolving the contradiction between corrosion resistance and weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses metal panels with protective coatings or finishes that provide corrosion resistance similar to ceramic while maintaining the weight and durability advantages of metal. The composite structure of metal substrate with protective surface treatment achieves both corrosion resistance and acceptable weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If plastic or composite materials are used for planter boxes, then durability and corrosion resistance are improved, but deformation occurs due to temperature changes and aesthetic appeal decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoiddimensional stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material from plastic/composite to metal, which has superior dimensional stability and resistance to temperature-induced deformation. Metal panels maintain their shape and structural integrity across a wider temperature range, eliminating the warping and deformation issues associated with plastic materials while preserving durability and corrosion resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Strength

If conventional planter boxes are assembled with multiple components, then structural integrity can be achieved, but shipping space increases and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate components into integrated panel units with built-in connection features. The panels include integrated recesses, protrusions, and overlapping edges that combine the functions of structural support and mechanical connection, eliminating the need for separate fasteners and reducing the number of parts. This merging reduces assembly complexity while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the planter box into modular panel units that can be easily assembled and disassembled. Each panel is designed as a discrete component with standardized connection features, allowing for simple snap-fit or slide-together assembly without tools. This segmentation enables straightforward construction while reducing shipping volume compared to fully assembled boxes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10231386B2Sheet metal structure
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 SHEIN DIMITRI
  • US10231386B2 patent drawing
  • US10231386B2 patent drawing
  • US10231386B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet metal planter comprises three panel types, can be assembled with readily available tools, can be disassembled to fit in a compact space, can be made in more than one shape, does not require fasteners in one embodiment or places a modest load on fasteners in another embodiment, and is aesthetically pleasing.