Intermediary Entity for Dual-Connectivity RRC Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

In dual-connectivity wireless networks, managing the RRC state of a UE served by both a master node (MN) and secondary nodes (SNs) is burdensome for the MN, as it needs to track data flow and inactivity reports from multiple SNs, leading to inefficiencies in connection management.

Innovation Solution

An intermediary entity, such as a centralized packet controller (CPC), is introduced between the core-network gateway system and the SNs to track data flow and provide consolidated reports to the MN, allowing it to determine inactivity and manage RRC connections more efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the master node directly tracks data flow and inactivity reports from multiple secondary nodes, then connection management accuracy is improved, but device complexity and management burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection management accuracyVSAvoidmaster node complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An intermediary entity is introduced between the master node and secondary nodes to consolidate data flow tracking and inactivity reporting. This intermediary receives data from multiple secondary nodes, processes it centrally, and provides a single consolidated report to the master node, thereby reducing the master node's complexity while maintaining accurate connection management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If the master node receives separate inactivity reports from each secondary node, then data flow monitoring completeness is improved, but information processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata flow monitoring completenessVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple separate inactivity reports from different secondary nodes are merged into a single consolidated report by an intermediary entity. This consolidation maintains complete data flow monitoring information while significantly reducing the processing overhead at the master node, as it now handles one aggregated report instead of multiple separate reports

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11096231B1Use of intermediary to control device connectivity
Publication Date: 2021.08.17 SPRINT SPECTRUM LLC
  • US11096231B1 patent drawing
  • US11096231B1 patent drawing
  • US11096231B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system to help control connectivity of a UE served with dual connectivity by a master node and a plurality of secondary nodes. An intermediary that is disposed between a core-network gateway system and the secondary nodes tracks data flow between the gateway system and the secondary nodes and provides the master node with a data-flow report, which the master node could use as a basis to trigger release of the UE's RRC connection, and/or to control addition or removal of one or more secondary nodes for the UE's dual-connectivity service.