Intermediary Sheet Metal Container for Flammable Liquid Fire Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transportation and storage containers for liquids require frequent refilling into special containers to meet fire protection regulations when storing highly flammable liquids, which is inconvenient and may not ensure adequate fire resistance.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an intermediary sheet metal container between the inner plastic container and the outer metal jacket, with a container lid and support base, to enhance fire resistance and prevent liquid leakage, while maintaining minimal weight increase and allowing for conventional top-loading and easy cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an intermediary container is added between the inner container and outer jacket, then fire resistance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefire resistanceVSAvoidcontainer structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested container structure where the intermediary sheet metal container is placed inside the outer jacket and surrounds the inner plastic container. This nesting arrangement provides enhanced fire resistance through the fire-resistant sheet metal layer while maintaining a compact overall structure, resolving the contradiction between improved reliability and increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The intermediary sheet metal container acts as a mediator between the inner plastic container and the outer jacket. It provides the necessary fire resistance for storing highly flammable liquids while allowing the inner container to remain relatively simple. This intermediary layer resolves the technical contradiction by providing fire protection without requiring complete redesign of the entire container system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If an intermediary container is added between the inner container and outer jacket, then fire resistance is improved, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefire resistanceVSAvoidcontainer weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using the fire-resistant sheet metal intermediary container only in the specific area where fire protection is needed - between the inner container and outer jacket. This localized application of fire-resistant material provides the necessary fire resistance for highly flammable liquids without requiring the entire container structure to be heavily reinforced, thus minimizing weight increase while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If the container lid is detachably connected, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning and maintenanceVSAvoidconnection mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the container lid detachably connected to the intermediary container rather than permanently fixed. This allows the lid to be removed for cleaning and maintenance operations, improving ease of operation. The detachable connection mechanism enables dynamic reconfiguration of the container assembly for maintenance while maintaining structural integrity during normal use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10875696B2Transporting and storage container for liquids
Publication Date: 2020.12.29 PROTECHNA SA
  • US10875696B2 patent drawing
  • US10875696B2 patent drawing
  • US10875696B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transportation and storage container (20) for fluids having an inner container (22) made of plastic, an outer jacket (31) preferably realized as a lattice made of metal as well as a pallet-like base frame (24) formed for being handled by means of forklifts or similar modes of transportation, and comprising a support base (23) made of sheet metal for supporting the inner container (22) provided with at least one filling neck (45) at an upper side (47) of the inner container (22), wherein an intermediary container (21) receiving the inner container from all sides and made of sheet metal is arranged between the inner container (22) and the outer jacket, said intermediary container (21) comprising a jacket case (25), a container lid (26) connected to the jacket case (25) and a container bottom connected to the jacket case (25), the container bottom being formed by the support base (23) of the base frame (24).