Intermediate Server for Blockchain Biometric Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current biometric authentication technologies lack secure and efficient methods for creating, registering, and revoking authentication information, especially in high-security financial transactions, where blockchain technology could enhance security but requires integration with Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) for effective management.

Innovation Solution

An intermediate server is used to determine the registration status of a user's public key and hash value, creating and registering transactions in a blockchain database for authentication information and revoking transactions as needed, ensuring secure and transparent management of user authentication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If biometric authentication technology is used for secure authentication, then authentication security is improved, but the method for creating, registering, and revoking authentication information is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidauthentication information management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediate server as a mediator between the biometric authentication system and the blockchain network. This intermediary component handles the complex tasks of generating authentication information from biometric data, registering it on the blockchain, and managing revocation, thereby resolving the contradiction by adding a specialized component that simplifies the overall management process while maintaining security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The authentication system is segmented into distinct functional modules: biometric data collection, authentication information generation, blockchain registration, and revocation management. Each module handles a specific aspect of the authentication lifecycle, making the complex process more manageable and maintainable while preserving security through specialized processing at each stage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If blockchain technology is integrated with biometric authentication, then security and transparency are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity and transparencyVSAvoidsystem integration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges blockchain technology with biometric authentication by creating a unified system where authentication information is stored and managed on the blockchain. This combination leverages the immutability and transparency of blockchain while incorporating the security of biometric verification, achieving enhanced security and transparency through integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

An intermediate server acts as a mediator that bridges the biometric authentication system and the blockchain network. This intermediary handles the complex integration tasks including generating authentication information from biometric data, formatting it for blockchain storage, and managing revocation processes, thereby reducing the perceived complexity while maintaining the benefits of integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If public key infrastructure is used for authentication information management, then security is improved, but registration and revocation processes become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidregistration and revocation processes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service capabilities where the intermediate server automatically generates authentication information from biometric data, automatically registers it on the blockchain, and handles revocation processes without requiring manual intervention. This automation maintains the security benefits of PKI while significantly improving the ease of operation for registration and revocation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The intermediate server performs preliminary actions by pre-generating authentication information from biometric data before it needs to be used for authentication. This includes creating the public key, hashing the biometric data, and preparing the authentication information for blockchain registration in advance, which simplifies the overall process and reduces operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10755237B2Method for creating, registering, revoking authentication information and server using the same
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 CPLABS INC
  • US10755237B2 patent drawing
  • US10755237B2 patent drawing
  • US10755237B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for creating and registering authentication information is provided. The method includes steps of: (a) an intermediate server determining whether a specific user's public key is registered if (i) the specific user's public key and (ii) a hash value of the specific user's information or its processed value are acquired from a biometric authentication server which received a request for registration; (b) the intermediate server, if the specific user's public key is unregistered, creating and transmitting to a database a transaction whose outputs include (i) the specific user's public key and (ii) the hash value or its processed value (c) the intermediate server acquiring a transaction ID representing location information indicating where the transaction is stored in the database; and (d) the intermediate server notifying the biometric authentication server of a successful registration of (i) the specific user's public key and (ii) the hash value or its processed value.