Internal Arm Locking Mechanism for Portable Radiation Irradiation Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable radiation irradiation devices face challenges in restricting the movement of their arm parts during transport to prevent damage from vibration, while existing solutions often expose locking mechanisms that can become obstacles for users.

Innovation Solution

The device incorporates an arm locking part housed inside the arm part, with an unlocking mechanism that moves parallel to the arm's extension direction, allowing for rotational restriction without external obstructions, and a support member locking part that interlocks with the arm's rotational movement to prevent unwanted rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an arm locking mechanism is provided outside the arm part to restrict movement during transport, then the arm part can be effectively locked, but the locking mechanism becomes an obstacle for users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearm movement restrictionVSAvoiduser accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The arm locking part is nested inside the arm part, with the locking mechanism housed within the arm part's structure. The locking pin is received in a recess formed in the arm part, and the unlocking mechanism is operated from the outer surface of the arm part without exposing external locking components. This nesting approach resolves the contradiction by providing reliable internal locking while maintaining external accessibility for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Weight of moving object

If the arm part is made lightweight for portability, then the device becomes more mobile, but the arm part becomes more susceptible to vibration damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice portabilityVSAvoidvibration susceptibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The arm locking part is designed to prevent harmful vibrations from affecting the arm part during transport. By providing a locking mechanism that secures the arm part in a fixed position, the invention applies preliminary anti-action to counteract the harmful effects of vibration before they can cause damage to the lightweight arm part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Reliability

If the locking mechanism is made complex to ensure secure locking, then the arm part can be reliably restricted, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking securityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking and unlocking functions are extracted as separate, simple mechanisms. The arm locking part includes a locking pin that can be inserted or removed to engage or disengage the lock, and an unlocking mechanism that is independently operated. This separation of functions simplifies the overall mechanism while maintaining reliable locking security, avoiding the need for a single complex integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10772587B2Radiation irradiation device
Publication Date: 2020.09.15 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US10772587B2 patent drawing
  • US10772587B2 patent drawing
  • US10772587B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a radiation irradiation device that can restrict movement of an arm part during device movement without providing a mechanism that becomes a user's obstacle. The radiation irradiation device includes a radiation generation unit that generates radiation; an arm part having one end to which the radiation generation unit is attached; a support member having one end to which the other end of the arm part is connected so as to be rotationally movable; a body part to which the other end of the support member is connected; a leg part that is provided on a bottom surface of the body part and is capable of traveling on a device placement surface; and an arm locking part that restricts the rotational movement of the arm part. The arm locking part is provided inside the arm part.