Internal Pipe Powder Coating Nozzle with Segmented Holes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for powder coating the inside of a pipe often result in non-uniform coverage due to the use of forward or spinning nozzles, leading to ineffective coating.

Innovation Solution

A novel nozzle with a plurality of holes and a centering device is used to ensure uniform coverage, attaching to a chamber and spraying powder coating outwardly, ensuring complete and consistent coating of the pipe's interior.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a forward or spinning nozzle is used for powder coating, then the coating process can be completed, but the coverage of the inside of the pipe becomes non-uniform

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating uniformityVSAvoidnozzle structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzle is divided into multiple spray holes (e.g., 4 holes) arranged in a specific pattern, with each hole contributing to a different section of the pipe interior. This segmentation allows each hole to target a specific zone, ensuring uniform coverage across the entire pipe surface while maintaining a relatively simple overall nozzle structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different spray holes are positioned at specific angles and orientations to address local coating needs in different areas of the pipe. The nozzle design incorporates holes with specific directional characteristics to ensure that each region of the pipe receives appropriate coating density and uniformity, rather than using a single omnidirectional spray pattern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If a simple nozzle structure is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the coating coverage becomes non-uniform

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle structureVSAvoidcoating uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than using a complex spinning mechanism or multiple movable components, the invention segments the spray function into multiple fixed holes arranged in a precise geometric pattern. This approach achieves uniform coating through careful hole placement and orientation rather than through complex mechanical motion or adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using a single hole that rotates or moves to cover different areas (complex approach), the invention inverts the approach by using multiple holes that simultaneously cover different areas (simple approach). This reverses the traditional thinking from one-hole-multiple-positions to multiple-holes-one-position, achieving uniformity through static geometry rather than dynamic motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Ease of operation

If a conventional nozzle is used, then the coating process is straightforward, but the coverage effectiveness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating processVSAvoidcoating effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzle incorporates multiple spray holes (typically 4) arranged in a cross-like pattern, with each hole directed toward a different quadrant of the pipe interior. This segmentation ensures that powder coating is deposited uniformly across all areas of the pipe surface in a single pass, improving coating effectiveness while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The nozzle design uses multiple holes that collectively provide more than sufficient coverage for any given area of the pipe. Each hole contributes to overlapping coverage zones, ensuring that no area is missed and that uniform coating is achieved through excessive rather than minimal action, thereby improving reliability without complicating operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a more uniform and effective powder coating of the inside of a pipe, overcoming the shortcomings of conventional methods by ensuring consistent coverage and extending the life of the pipe.

Implementation Method 1

A novel nozzle with a plurality of holes and a centering device is used to ensure uniform coverage, attaching to a chamber and spraying powder coating outwardly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpray: Fluid Spray

Data Source

PatentUS11247218B1Internal powder coating nozzle and method of use
Publication Date: 2022.02.15 HALL ROBERT
  • US11247218B1 patent drawing
  • US11247218B1 patent drawing
  • US11247218B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An internal pipe powder coating system includes a nozzle having an attachment device to removably attach to a chamber; the nozzle having holes extending through a thickness of the body; a powder coating machine engaged with the chamber to deliver powder coating to the nozzle; the nozzle sprays the powder coating to an inside of a pipe.