Interpolated Weather Forecast Report Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The limited availability of weather stations relative to the number of forecast locations necessitates the development of a method to interpolate weather forecast reports effectively, as existing weather stations are not always located in the exact same location as the forecast locations they serve, leading to a need for a solution to generate accurate weather data for areas without direct station access.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and apparatus that segment weather forecast reports into categories, determine representative values for each category, and combine these values to generate an interpolated weather forecast report, utilizing a voting scheme database to select the most accurate forecast parameters, thereby overcoming the limitations of sparse weather station coverage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If weather stations are placed at every forecast location, then measurement precision and reliability of weather data would be improved, but the cost and complexity of the system would increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweather data accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses geographical information systems and interpolation algorithms as intermediaries to transfer weather data from existing stations to locations without direct station coverage. This mediator approach allows accurate weather forecasting for locations that don't have their own weather stations, resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates virtual copies of weather station data through interpolation models. Instead of physically placing stations at every location, the patent generates synthetic weather data for each forecast location by copying and adapting data from nearby stations, maintaining measurement precision while avoiding the complexity of deploying physical infrastructure everywhere.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If the number of weather stations is increased to cover all forecast locations, then the reliability of weather data would be improved, but the loss of substance and cost would increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweather forecast reliabilityVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes existing weather stations serve multiple forecast locations simultaneously through data interpolation. A single weather station's data is used to generate forecasts for itself and numerous surrounding locations, eliminating the need for dedicated stations at each location and reducing resource consumption while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates virtual representations of weather conditions at locations without physical stations by copying and interpolating data from nearby stations. This allows reliable weather forecasting without the substance loss of deploying physical infrastructure at every location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Device complexity

If weather stations are distributed sparsely to reduce cost, then device complexity and resource consumption would be reduced, but measurement precision and coverage would deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidweather data precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces interpolation algorithms and geographical information systems as intermediaries that bridge the gap between sparse weather stations and locations requiring weather data. These intermediaries process and adapt station data to provide precise forecasts for locations without direct station coverage, maintaining measurement precision despite sparse physical distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of data representation by transforming raw station measurements into interpolated forecast values for target locations. This parameter transformation allows the system to maintain high measurement precision for forecast locations while keeping the physical station network sparse and simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10859731B2Method and apparatus for generating an interpolated weather forecast report
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 HERE GLOBAL BV
  • US10859731B2 patent drawing
  • US10859731B2 patent drawing
  • US10859731B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An approach is provided for interpolating weather forecast reports for a forecast location having limited weather station access. The approach involves segmenting a plurality of weather forecast reports according to a plurality of segmentation categories, the plurality of segmentation categories representing respective one or more forecast parameters. The approach also involves determining respective values of the plurality of segmentation categories from each of the plurality of weather forecasts. The approach further involves selecting a representative value from the respective values for each of the one or more segmentation categories. The approach further involves combining the representative value for said each of the plurality of segmentation categories to generate an interpolated weather forecast report.